Feng G W, Sun R C, Xu Q Y, Lan Y J
West China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Department of Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health, Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu 610050, China.
Zhonghua Lao Dong Wei Sheng Zhi Ye Bing Za Zhi. 2022 Apr 20;40(4):279-282. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn121094-20210329-00174.
To analyze the literature of related research reports on occupational hearing loss (ONIHL) , study the characteristics of the subject and determine the research hotspots. In December 2020, PubMed database was searched by bibliometrics for ONIHL published in PubMed database from January 1971 to December 2020. Bicomb 2.03 software was used to extract the subject. The publication year, publication country, source magazine and subject words were summarized and analyzed. A total of 1 473 papers were included in this study, and the number of papers was 66 from 1971 to 1980, and 628 from 2011 to 2020, an increase of nearly 10 times. The top three countries were the United States, China and Germany, with 31.5% (464/1473) , 11.5% (171/1473) and 6.2% (91/1473) ; The cross-sectional study was the most applied type; The top five words for 2011-2020: Mental Illness, polymorphism, cardiovascular disease, high frequency hearing impairment and standards and regulations. Susceptibility Genes, Psychological Disorders, Cardiovascular Diseases and Risk Assessment are hot areas in ONIHL at present. Researchers should focus on major fields and grasp future trends as a whole.
分析职业性噪声性听力损失（ONIHL）相关研究报告的文献，研究该主题的特点并确定研究热点。2020年12月，采用文献计量学方法在PubMed数据库中检索1971年1月至2020年12月发表的关于ONIHL的文献。使用Bicomb 2.03软件提取主题。对发表年份、发表国家、来源期刊和主题词进行总结分析。本研究共纳入1473篇论文，1971年至1980年有66篇，2011年至2020年有628篇，增长了近10倍。排名前三的国家是美国、中国和德国，分别占31.5%（464/1473）、11.5%（171/1473）和6.2%（91/1473）；横断面研究是应用最多的类型；2011 - 2020年排名前五的词汇是：精神疾病、多态性、心血管疾病、高频听力损伤以及标准和法规。易感性基因、心理障碍、心血管疾病和风险评估是目前ONIHL研究的热点领域。研究人员应关注主要领域并整体把握未来趋势。
