Department of Health Sciences, Psychology and Psychiatry Unit, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Psychiatric Unit, AOU Careggi Hospital, Florence, Italy.
Acta Biomed. 2022 May 12;93(S2):e2022147. doi: 10.23750/abm.v93iS2.12935.
The aim of the current study was to explore under-considered psychosocial needs for lymphoma cancer group. A model of the role of psychosocial factors and Stressful Life Events was operationalized.
We used Discriminant Analysis to test predictive power of the model. 103 oncological patients (gender: 42.7 % vs 49.3 % of females 55.2 ±15.6 vs 53.7±14.9) were matched with 140healthy control groups in the study. The following instruments were utilized to conduct the study: the Florence Psychiatric Interview, Hospital Anxiety Depression Scale, Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support, Beck Depression Inventory I, and Sense of Mastery.
The model satisfied the assumption criteria and were significant (Ʌ= .665, χ2= 105.83, p< .001).
Stressful events, depression and anxiety were adequate markers of the psychological status of lymphoma patients. Our results point out the relevance of taking into account psychosocial factors in hematology.
本研究旨在探讨淋巴瘤患者被忽视的心理社会需求。该研究将心理社会因素和生活应激事件模型化。
我们使用判别分析来检验模型的预测能力。在该研究中,我们匹配了 103 名肿瘤患者(性别:42.7%为女性,49.3%为男性;年龄:55.2±15.6 岁 vs. 53.7±14.9 岁)和 140 名健康对照组。我们使用了以下工具来进行研究:佛罗伦萨精神科访谈、医院焦虑抑郁量表、多维感知社会支持量表、贝克抑郁量表 I 和控制感量表。
该模型满足假设标准,具有统计学意义(Ʌ=.665,χ2= 105.83,p<.001)。
应激事件、抑郁和焦虑是淋巴瘤患者心理状态的充分标志物。我们的研究结果表明,在血液学中考虑心理社会因素是相关的。