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从中国潮间带分离出的三个新种。

Three new species isolated from the tidal flats of China.

机构信息

College of Agriculture, Yangtze University, Jingzhou, Hubei, China.

College of Chemistry and Life Sciences, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, Zhejiang, China.

出版信息

PeerJ. 2022 May 6;10:e13224. doi: 10.7717/peerj.13224. eCollection 2022.

DOI:10.7717/peerj.13224
PMID:35547185
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9083529/
Abstract

During a survey of culturable fungi in the coastal areas of China, three new species of sect. were discovered and studied with a polyphasic taxonomic approach, and then named as sp. nov. (ex-type AS3.15900 = LN5H1-4), sp. nov. (ex-type AS3.16039 = TT2-4X3, AS3.16040 = TT2-6X3) and sp. nov. (ex-type AS3.16038 = 0801H2-2, AS3.16207 = ZZ2-9-3). In morphology, is unique in showing light yellow sclerotia and mycelium, sparse sporulation, restricted growth at 37 °C, irregular conidiophores, intercalary phialides and metulae, and pyriform to subspherical conidia. is distinguished by the fast growth on CYA and YES and slow growth on MEA at 25 °C, weak or absence of growth at 37 °C, biverticillate and monoverticillate penicilli, and ellipsoidal conidia. is characterized by abundant grayish-green conidia and moderate growth at 37 °C, the appressed biverticillate penicilli and fusiform, smooth-walled conidia. These three novelties were further confirmed by the phylogenetic analyses based on either the combined or the individual , , and internal transcribed spacer (ITS) sequences.

摘要

在中国沿海地区可培养真菌的调查中，采用多相分类学方法发现并研究了三个新的 节群的种，分别命名为 sp. nov.（模式菌株 AS3.15900 = LN5H1-4）、 sp. nov.（模式菌株 AS3.16039 = TT2-4X3、AS3.16040 = TT2-6X3）和 sp. nov.（模式菌株 AS3.16038 = 0801H2-2、AS3.16207 = ZZ2-9-3）。在形态学上， 种的特征是具有浅黄色的菌核和菌丝体，稀疏的产孢，37°C 时生长受限，不规则的产孢梗、中间产孢瓶梗和分生孢子梗，以及梨形至近球形的分生孢子。 种的特征是在 CYA 和 YES 上生长迅速，在 25°C 时 MEA 上生长缓慢，37°C 时生长微弱或缺失，双轮生和单轮生的瓶梗，以及椭圆形的分生孢子。 种的特征是具有丰富的灰绿色分生孢子和在 37°C 时适度生长，紧贴的双轮生瓶梗和梭形、光滑壁的分生孢子。这三个新种进一步通过基于 或单独的 、 、 和内部转录间隔区（ITS）序列的系统发育分析得到了确认。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5149/9083529/3c81976992a6/peerj-10-13224-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5149/9083529/34f9209f69a2/peerj-10-13224-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5149/9083529/58c0e0229e8d/peerj-10-13224-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5149/9083529/dd0be0a5f178/peerj-10-13224-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5149/9083529/4c95fc642434/peerj-10-13224-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5149/9083529/68883683c1d4/peerj-10-13224-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5149/9083529/dda45513bd64/peerj-10-13224-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5149/9083529/3c81976992a6/peerj-10-13224-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5149/9083529/34f9209f69a2/peerj-10-13224-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5149/9083529/58c0e0229e8d/peerj-10-13224-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5149/9083529/dd0be0a5f178/peerj-10-13224-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5149/9083529/4c95fc642434/peerj-10-13224-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5149/9083529/68883683c1d4/peerj-10-13224-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5149/9083529/dda45513bd64/peerj-10-13224-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5149/9083529/3c81976992a6/peerj-10-13224-g007.jpg

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