Jayabharathi Jayaraman, Ramya Ramaiyan, Thanikachalam Venugopal, Nethaji Pavadai
Department of Chemistry, Annamalai University Annamalai Nagar Tamilnadu-608 002 India.
RSC Adv. 2018 Aug 14;8(51):29031-29043. doi: 10.1039/c8ra05004j.
Three fused polycyclic aryl fragments, namely, naphthyl, methoxynaphthyl, and pyrenyl have been used to construct blue-emissive phenanthroimidazole-functionalized target molecules, , 1-(2,3-dihydrobenzo[][1,4]dioxin-6-yl)-2-(naphthalen-1-yl)-1-phenanthro[9,10-]imidazole (1), 1-(2,3-dihydrobenzo[][1,4]dioxin-6-yl)-2-(1-methoxynaphthalen-4-yl)-1-phenanthro[9,10-]imidazole (2), and 1-(2,3-dihydrobenzo[][1,4]dioxin-6-yl)-2-(pyren-10-yl)-1-phenanthro[9,10-]imidazole (3). The up-conversion of triplets to singlets a triplet-triplet annihilation (TTA) process is dominant in these compounds due to 2 > . The pyrenyl dihydrobenzodioxin phenanthroimidazole (3)-based nondoped OLED exhibits blue emission (450 nm) with CIE (0.15, 0.14), a luminance of 53 890 cd m, power efficiency of 5.86 lm W, external quantum efficiency of 5.30%, and current efficiency of 6.90 cd A. The efficient device performance of pyrenyl dihydrobenzodioxin phenanthroimidazole is due to the TTA contribution to the electroluminescent process.
三个稠合的多环芳基片段,即萘基、甲氧基萘基和芘基,已被用于构建蓝色发光的菲并咪唑官能化目标分子,1-(2,3-二氢苯并[][1,4]二恶英-6-基)-2-(萘-1-基)-1-菲并[9,10-]咪唑(1)、1-(2,3-二氢苯并[][1,4]二恶英-6-基)-2-(1-甲氧基萘-4-基)-1-菲并[9,10-]咪唑(2)和1-(2,3-二氢苯并[][1,4]二恶英-6-基)-2-(芘-10-基)-1-菲并[9,10-]咪唑(3)。由于2>,三线态到单线态的上转换(一种三线态-三线态湮灭(TTA)过程)在这些化合物中占主导地位。基于芘基二氢苯并二恶英菲并咪唑(3)的非掺杂有机发光二极管呈现出蓝色发射(450nm),CIE为(0.15,0.14),亮度为53890cd m,功率效率为5.86lm W,外量子效率为5.30%,电流效率为6.90cd A。芘基二氢苯并二恶英菲并咪唑的高效器件性能归因于TTA对电致发光过程的贡献。