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临床肿瘤学概述及其对口腔健康的影响。

An Overview of Clinical Oncology and Impact on Oral Health.

作者信息

Harris Jack A, Ottaviani Giulia, Treister Nathaniel S, Hanna Glenn J

机构信息

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Harvard School of Dental Medicine, Boston, MA, United States.

Pathology, Lino Rossi Research Center, Department of Biomedical, Surgical and Dental Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy.

出版信息

Front Oral Health. 2022 Apr 25;3:874332. doi: 10.3389/froh.2022.874332. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

As the incidence of cancer continues to increase, so too will the use of various forms of cancer therapeutics and their associated oral and dental complications. Although many of the acute and chronic oral toxicities of cancer therapy are largely unavoidable, appropriate and timely management of these complications has the potential to alleviate morbidity and improve outcomes. Undoubtedly, the substantial short- and long-term impacts of cancer therapy on the health of the oral cavity requires increased awareness, prevention, and treatment by multidisciplinary healthcare teams consisting of medical oncologists, dentists, and other oral healthcare specialists. This mini review provides a brief purview of the current state of clinical oncology and its impact on oral health. The topics introduced here will be further investigated throughout the remainder of the "Oral Complications in Cancer Patients" mini-review series.

摘要

随着癌症发病率持续上升,各种形式的癌症治疗方法及其相关的口腔和牙科并发症的使用也会增加。尽管癌症治疗的许多急性和慢性口腔毒性在很大程度上不可避免,但对这些并发症进行适当及时的管理有可能减轻发病率并改善治疗结果。毫无疑问,癌症治疗对口腔健康产生的重大短期和长期影响需要由医学肿瘤学家、牙医和其他口腔保健专家组成的多学科医疗团队提高认识、加强预防并进行治疗。本微型综述简要介绍了临床肿瘤学的现状及其对口腔健康的影响。此处介绍的主题将在“癌症患者的口腔并发症”微型综述系列的其余部分中进一步探讨。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ad01/9081678/fd027528c788/froh-03-874332-g0001.jpg

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