Kovacs T O, Jensen D M
Annu Rev Med. 1987;38:267-77. doi: 10.1146/annurev.me.38.020187.001411.
Several methods of endoscopically controlling acute, nonvariceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding have been developed. Some, such as the laser, heater probe, and bipolar electrocoagulation, have been evaluated in controlled clinical trials. The purpose of this paper is to discuss endoscopic control of nonvariceal gastroduodenal hemorrhage and to consider whether improvement in outcome is likely with any of these devices. Techniques and results of controlled clinical trials are reviewed.
已经开发出几种在内镜下控制急性非静脉曲张性上消化道出血的方法。其中一些方法，如激光、热探头和双极电凝术，已在对照临床试验中得到评估。本文的目的是讨论非静脉曲张性胃十二指肠出血的内镜控制，并考虑这些设备中的任何一种是否可能改善治疗结果。本文回顾了对照临床试验的技术和结果。
