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通过氮平衡分析对短肠综合征患者进行营养管理

Nutrition Management Through Nitrogen Balance Analysis in Patient With Short Bowel Syndrome.

作者信息

Kim Aram, Sim Sunglee, Kim Jeeyeon, Hwang Jeongkye, Park Junghyun, Lee Jehoon, Cheon Jeongeun

机构信息

Department of Nutrition Services, Eunpyeong St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 03312, Korea.

Department of Surgery, Eunpyeong St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 03312, Korea.

出版信息

Clin Nutr Res. 2022 Apr 26;11(2):146-152. doi: 10.7762/cnr.2022.11.2.146. eCollection 2022 Apr.

DOI:10.7762/cnr.2022.11.2.146
PMID:35559003
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9065392/
Abstract

Patients with short bowel syndrome (SBS) have a high risk of developing parenteral nutrition (PN)-associated complications. Therefore, diet or enteral nutrition and PN should be modified to limit such complications. N balance analysis is a method of calculating the amount of protein required to achieve N equilibrium in the body based on intake and excretion. It is important to reduce dependence on PN and achieve the recommended range of N balance 2-4 g with an appropriate diet. We report a recent experience with nutrition modification using N balance analysis and suggest it as a useful method to reduce dependence on PN in nutrition management of SBS patients and in continuing active intestinal rehabilitation.

摘要

短肠综合征(SBS)患者发生肠外营养(PN)相关并发症的风险很高。因此,应调整饮食或肠内营养及PN,以限制此类并发症。氮平衡分析是一种根据摄入量和排出量计算使体内氮达到平衡所需蛋白质量的方法。通过适当饮食减少对PN的依赖并使氮平衡达到2 - 4克的推荐范围很重要。我们报告了近期使用氮平衡分析进行营养调整的经验,并建议将其作为一种有用的方法,以减少SBS患者营养管理中对PN的依赖,并持续进行积极的肠道康复。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fe21/9065392/e4edc47fccc0/cnr-11-146-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fe21/9065392/e5c04cd1a24a/cnr-11-146-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fe21/9065392/e4edc47fccc0/cnr-11-146-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fe21/9065392/e5c04cd1a24a/cnr-11-146-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fe21/9065392/e4edc47fccc0/cnr-11-146-g002.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Liver steatosis in adult patients on home parenteral nutrition.成人家庭肠外营养患者的肝脂肪变性。
Eur J Clin Nutr. 2020 Feb;74(2):255-260. doi: 10.1038/s41430-019-0455-4. Epub 2019 Jun 24.
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Managing the Adult Patient With Short Bowel Syndrome.成人短肠综合征患者的管理
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Parenteral Nutrition and Intestinal Failure.肠外营养与肠衰竭
Nutrients. 2017 May 6;9(5):466. doi: 10.3390/nu9050466.
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Pathogenesis and Prevention of Hepatic Steatosis.肝脂肪变性的发病机制与预防
Gastroenterol Hepatol (N Y). 2015 Mar;11(3):167-75.
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Role of enteral nutrition in adult short bowel syndrome undergoing intestinal rehabilitation: the long-term outcome.肠内营养在接受肠道康复治疗的成人短肠综合征中的作用:长期结果
Asia Pac J Clin Nutr. 2009;18(2):155-63.
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