Department of Business Administration, College of Administration and Economics, Almaaqal University, Basrah, Iraq.
School of Economics, Finance and Banking, Universiti Utara Malaysia, Sintok, Kedah, Malaysia.
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2022 Oct;29(46):69527-69539. doi: 10.1007/s11356-022-20727-8. Epub 2022 May 14.
This paper aims to determine the level of sustainability reporting (SR) among Malaysian initial public offering (IPO) companies. Due to a lack of awareness about SR and its dimensions, these aspects have not been receiving the necessary push from the public domain. This study is exploratory in nature. Secondary data were used by conducting content analysis of the annual reports of 139 sampled IPO companies listed on Bursa Malaysia from 2007 to 2017. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics, with extent and quality being used as measures of SR. The results demonstrated gradual improvements of the extent and quality of SR among Malaysian IPO companies. The overall extent of SR was 20.70%, with employee disclosure scoring the highest (34.87%), followed by society disclosure (32.77%), environmental disclosure (22.48%), and finally product disclosure (9.88%). The overall quality of SR was 32.04%, with society disclosure scoring the highest (36.09%), followed by employee disclosure (34.13%), environmental disclosure (20.28%), and finally product disclosure (9.50%). SR dimensions, namely society, environmental, employee, and product received little interest from most of the IPO companies. This study proposes that additional studies can be conducted to investigate SR among IPO companies.
本文旨在确定马来西亚首次公开募股(IPO)公司的可持续性报告(SR)水平。由于公众对 SR 及其维度缺乏认识,这些方面没有得到公众的必要推动。本研究具有探索性。通过对 2007 年至 2017 年在马来西亚证券交易所上市的 139 家抽样 IPO 公司的年度报告进行内容分析,使用了二手数据。使用描述性统计数据对数据进行分析,使用程度和质量作为 SR 的度量。结果表明,马来西亚 IPO 公司的 SR 程度和质量逐渐提高。SR 的总体程度为 20.70%,员工披露得分最高(34.87%),其次是社会披露(32.77%)、环境披露(22.48%),最后是产品披露(9.88%)。SR 的总体质量为 32.04%,社会披露得分最高(36.09%),其次是员工披露(34.13%)、环境披露(20.28%),最后是产品披露(9.50%)。社会、环境、员工和产品等 SR 维度,大多数 IPO 公司都不太关注。本研究建议可以进行更多研究,以调查 IPO 公司的 SR 情况。