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锰催化的可见光引发批量和连续流阳离子 RAFT 聚合。

Manganese-Catalyzed Batch and Continuous Flow Cationic RAFT Polymerization Induced by Visible Light.

机构信息

State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Novel Functional Polymeric Materials, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Polymer Design and Application, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China.

Department of Chemistry and Warwick Medical School, The University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, United Kingdom.

出版信息

ACS Macro Lett. 2021 May 18;10(5):570-575. doi: 10.1021/acsmacrolett.1c00180. Epub 2021 Apr 21.

Abstract

We present a robust manganese-catalyzed cationic reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization induced by visible light. Well-defined poly(vinyl ether)s with controlled molecular weight and molecular weight distributions (MWDs) can be conveniently prepared at room temperature without monomer purification. The commercially available manganese carbonyl bromide is used as the photocatalyst for cationic RAFT polymerization. Moreover, this method has been further applied in both batch and continuous flow systems, providing a visible light induced flow cationic polymerization under mild conditions.

摘要

我们提出了一种由可见光引发的锰催化的阳离子可逆加成-断裂链转移(RAFT)聚合。通过可见光诱导,在室温下无需单体纯化,即可方便地制备具有可控分子量和分子量分布(MWD)的聚(乙烯基醚)。商业上可用的二溴化五羰基锰用作阳离子 RAFT 聚合的光催化剂。此外,该方法还进一步应用于间歇和连续流动体系中,在温和条件下提供了可见光诱导的流动阳离子聚合。

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