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非粘性敷料材料对犬开放性伤口愈合的影响。

Effects of nonadherent dressing materials on the healing of open wounds in dogs.

作者信息

Lee A H, Swaim S F, McGuire J A, Hughes K S

出版信息

J Am Vet Med Assoc. 1987 Feb 15;190(4):416-22.

PMID:3558079
Abstract

Four types of nonadherent dressing materials (rayon/polyethylene dressing, cotton nonadherent film dressings, fine mesh gauze petrolatum dressings, and commercial petrolatum emulsion dressings) were applied on small full-thickness skin defects on the backs of 12 Beagles. At 7 days, the wounds treated with the petrolatum-containing dressings had more contraction than wounds dressed with cotton nonadherent film dressings and wounds dressed with rayon/polyethylene dressings. However, by days 14 and 21, there was little difference in the amount of contraction of any of the wounds. At 7, 14, and 21 days, the wounds dressed with petrolatum-containing dressings had less epithelialization than wounds dressed with cotton nonadherent film dressings and rayon/polyethylene dressings. The uniform open mesh of the commercial petrolatum emulsion dressings allowed the best absorption of exudate and bacteria into the secondary overlying bandage.

摘要

将四种类型的非粘性敷料材料(人造丝/聚乙烯敷料、棉质非粘性薄膜敷料、细孔纱布凡士林敷料和商用凡士林乳液敷料)应用于12只比格犬背部的小面积全层皮肤缺损处。在第7天时,使用含凡士林敷料治疗的伤口比使用棉质非粘性薄膜敷料和人造丝/聚乙烯敷料的伤口收缩程度更大。然而,到第14天和21天时,任何伤口的收缩量几乎没有差异。在第7天、14天和21天时,使用含凡士林敷料的伤口比使用棉质非粘性薄膜敷料和人造丝/聚乙烯敷料的伤口上皮形成较少。商用凡士林乳液敷料均匀的开放网眼使渗出液和细菌能最佳地被吸收到上层的第二层绷带中。

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