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用于琼斯型第五跖骨骨折固定的现有固定方式并发症发生率和骨不连发生率很高。

Existing fixation modalities for Jones type fifth metatarsal fracture fixation pose high rates of complications and nonunion.

作者信息

Anastasio Albert Thomas, Parekh Selene G

机构信息

Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Duke University Health System, Durham, NC 27710, United States.

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Duke University Hospital, Durham, NC 27710, United States.

出版信息

World J Orthop. 2022 Apr 18;13(4):408-410. doi: 10.5312/wjo.v13.i4.408.

Abstract

Jones type fifth metatarsal fractures pose a challenge to the foot and ankle surgeon, given documented high nonunion rates as well as high complication rates including hardware prominence, nerve injury, and screw breakage for existing treatment modalities including screw and plantar plate fixation. We call for the design of innovative Jones-fracture specific implants which contour to the natural curve of the fifth metatarsal. Future research should aim to expand upon existing literature for Jones fracture fixation and evaluate efficacy of novel implants which are designed to address unacceptably high complication rates for existing treatment modalities.

摘要

琼斯氏第五跖骨骨折给足踝外科医生带来了挑战,因为有记录显示其不愈合率高,而且现有治疗方式(包括螺钉和跖板固定)的并发症发生率也很高,如内固定物突出、神经损伤和螺钉断裂。我们呼吁设计专门针对琼斯骨折的创新性植入物,使其贴合第五跖骨的自然曲线。未来的研究应旨在拓展关于琼斯骨折固定的现有文献,并评估新型植入物的疗效,这些新型植入物旨在解决现有治疗方式中令人难以接受的高并发症发生率问题。

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