Hourtoule Maxime, Miesch Laurence
Equipe Synthèse Organique et Phytochimie, Institut de Chimie, CNRS-UdS, UMR 7177, 4 rue Blaise Pascal, CS 90032, 67081 Strasbourg, France.
Org Lett. 2022 Jun 3;24(21):3896-3900. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.2c01593. Epub 2022 May 19.
The first synthesis of -difluorinated ene-ynamides is presented via deprotonation of trifluoromethylated -allenamides and δ extrusion of fluorine. These highly reactive building blocks, owing to their dual functional groups, offer a unique entry to difluorinated dienes and to stereodefined, monofluoro-substituted dienes. Stereoselective addition to the ynamide moiety led to difluorinated dienes. A stereocontrolled domino δ elimination reaction followed by an addition/elimination sequence from trifluoromethylated -allenamides provided exclusively stereodefined monofluorinated ene-ynamides.
通过三氟甲基化丙二烯酰胺的去质子化和氟的δ消除反应,首次实现了β-二氟烯炔酰胺的合成。这些具有高反应活性的结构单元由于其双官能团,为二氟二烯和立体定向的单氟取代二烯提供了独特的合成途径。对烯炔酰胺部分的立体选择性加成反应生成了二氟二烯。通过立体控制的多米诺δ消除反应,随后是来自三氟甲基化丙二烯酰胺的加成/消除序列,专门提供了立体定向的单氟烯炔酰胺。