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基于离子液体双子客体的多刺激响应性及电活性超分子凝胶

Multistimuli Responsive and Electroactive Supramolecular Gels Based on Ionic Liquid Gemini Guest.

作者信息

Yuan Chao, Guo Jiangna, Tan Mei, Guo Mingyu, Qiu Lihua, Yan Feng

机构信息

Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Polymer Design and Application, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, China.

出版信息

ACS Macro Lett. 2014 Mar 18;3(3):271-275. doi: 10.1021/mz500113n. Epub 2014 Mar 3.

DOI:10.1021/mz500113n
PMID:35590519
Abstract

Electroactive supramolecular gels with multistimuli responsiveness were fabricated through host-guest interactions between a host polymer containing β-cyclodextrin (CD) and an ionic liquid (IL) type asymmetric gemini guest, which contains both ferrocene (Fc) and bis(trifluoromethyl-sulfonyl)imide (TFSI) as the respective α- and ω-guest groups. Owing to the multiple stimuli-responsiveness of the host-guest interactions, reversible sol-gel phase transition could be triggered by various stimuli, including temperature, electrochemical/chemical redox and anion-exchange reactions. Due to the intrinsically conductive properties of the IL gemini guest, the sol-gel transition behavior could be electrochemically controlled by the applied voltage, without using additional supporting electrolyte.

摘要

通过含β-环糊精(CD)的主体聚合物与离子液体(IL)型不对称双子客体之间的主客体相互作用,制备了具有多刺激响应性的电活性超分子凝胶,该双子客体同时含有二茂铁(Fc)和双(三氟甲基磺酰)亚胺(TFSI)作为各自的α-和ω-客体基团。由于主客体相互作用的多重刺激响应性,可逆的溶胶-凝胶相变可由包括温度、电化学/化学氧化还原和阴离子交换反应在内的各种刺激触发。由于IL双子客体的固有导电特性,溶胶-凝胶转变行为可通过施加电压进行电化学控制,而无需使用额外的支持电解质。

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