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用于传感器的同步腔内泵浦皮秒光学参量振荡器

Synchronously Intracavity-Pumped Picosecond Optical Parametric Oscillators for Sensors.

作者信息

Zavadilová Alena, Kubeček Václav, Vyhlídal David

机构信息

Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, 11519 Prague, Czech Republic.

出版信息

Sensors (Basel). 2022 Apr 21;22(9):3200. doi: 10.3390/s22093200.

DOI:10.3390/s22093200
PMID:35590886
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9102213/
Abstract

The research and development of laser systems for intracavity phase interferometry is described. These systems are based on an intracavity synchronously pumped optical parametric oscillator (OPO), enabling the generation of two trains of picosecond pulses inside a single cavity. In such a configuration, it is possible to measure the beat note frequency between two pulses and to very precisely determine the phase difference between them. The pump source is a diode-pumped passively mode-locked Nd:YVO4 laser. A periodically poled magnesium-doped lithium niobate crystal is used as the optical parametric oscillator crystal coupling the pump and the signal cavities. We designed a synchronously pumped OPO in a linear and ring cavity configuration allowing generation in a dual-pulse regime. By a mutual detuning of both cavity lengths, the quasi-synchronous regime of pumping was achieved and high harmonics of repetition rate frequencies were generated. Such a system can be useful for applications such as pump-probe spectroscopy or for testing telecommunication systems. We also realized the subharmonic OPO cavity as a source of two independent trains of picosecond pulses suitable for intracavity phase interferometry; we also measured the beat note signal.

摘要

描述了用于腔内相位干涉测量的激光系统的研发情况。这些系统基于腔内同步泵浦光学参量振荡器（OPO），能够在单个腔内产生两列皮秒脉冲。在这种配置下，可以测量两个脉冲之间的拍频，并非常精确地确定它们之间的相位差。泵浦源是二极管泵浦被动锁模Nd:YVO4激光器。周期性极化掺镁铌酸锂晶体用作耦合泵浦腔和信号腔的光学参量振荡器晶体。我们设计了一种线性和环形腔配置的同步泵浦OPO，可在双脉冲模式下产生。通过使两个腔的长度相互失谐，实现了准同步泵浦状态，并产生了重复频率的高次谐波。这样的系统可用于泵浦探测光谱学等应用或用于测试电信系统。我们还实现了亚谐波OPO腔，作为适用于腔内相位干涉测量的两列独立皮秒脉冲源；我们还测量了拍频信号。

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Intracavity Measurement Sensitivity Enhancement without Runaway Noise.腔内测量灵敏度增强且无失控噪声。
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