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内布拉斯加州奥马哈市猫群中的突变等位基因频率。

Mutant allele frequencies in the cat population of Omaha, Nebraska.

作者信息

Halpine T, Kerr S J

出版信息

J Hered. 1986 Nov-Dec;77(6):460-2. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.jhered.a110281.

Abstract

The phenotypes of 256 cats seen in Omaha, Nebraska, during the summer of 1983 were recorded and compared to those of other midcontinental USA cat populations. When cats that were "pure-bred," or derived from pure breeds, were excluded, random breeding at the O locus was confirmed and mutant allele frequencies were: O = 0.352, a = 0.813, tb = 0.354, d = 0.525, I = 0.369, S = 0.197, and W = 0.039. Siamese and Himalayan cats constituted 10.9 percent of the total sample (cs = 0.342), but analysis suggests that they are not randomly mating with the general population. Mutant allele frequencies of Omaha cats are more similar to those of cats in Champaign, Illinois, than to those of St. Louis, suggesting that an overland route was more important than a river route in founding the Omaha cat population.

摘要

1983年夏天,对在内布拉斯加州奥马哈市所见的256只猫的表型进行了记录,并与美国中西部其他猫种群的表型进行了比较。当排除“纯种”或源自纯种的猫后,确认了O位点的随机交配,突变等位基因频率分别为:O = 0.352,a = 0.813,tb = 0.354,d = 0.525,I = 0.369,S = 0.197,W = 0.039。暹罗猫和喜马拉雅猫占总样本的10.9%(cs = 0.342),但分析表明它们与一般种群并非随机交配。奥马哈猫的突变等位基因频率与伊利诺伊州尚佩恩市的猫更为相似,而与圣路易斯市的猫不同,这表明在奥马哈猫种群的形成过程中,陆路比水路更为重要。

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