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通过碘转移聚合合成基于三氟氯乙烯的嵌段共聚物。

Synthesis of Chlorotrifluoroethylene-Based Block Copolymers by Iodine Transfer Polymerization.

作者信息

Lopez Gérald, Thenappan Alagappan, Améduri Bruno

机构信息

Ingénierie and Architectures Macromoléculaires, Institut Charles Gerhardt, École Nationale Supérieure de Chimie de Montpellier, 8 Rue de l'École Normale, 34296 Montpellier, France.

Honeywell, 101 Columbia Road, Morristown, New Jersey 07962, United States.

出版信息

ACS Macro Lett. 2015 Jan 20;4(1):16-20. doi: 10.1021/mz5006712. Epub 2014 Dec 11.

Abstract

Various fluorinated macro-chain transfer agents (CTAs) based on vinylidene fluoride (VDF), chlorotrifluoroethylene (CTFE), or CTFE and vinylidene chloride (VDC), were synthesized by iodine transfer polymerization (ITP). These macro-CTAs were involved in a further ITP reaction that led to the synthesis of original CTFE-based block copolymers exhibiting molecular weight ranging from 2500 to 40000 g/mol and endowed with high thermal stabilities (decomposition temperature at 10% weight loss of ca. 380 °C, under air). ITP of CTFE and VDC as well as ITP of VDF thermally initiated at 100 °C by a catalytic amount of dimanganese decacarbonyl (Mn(CO)) are reported for the first time.

摘要

通过碘转移聚合(ITP)合成了各种基于偏二氟乙烯(VDF)、三氟氯乙烯(CTFE)或CTFE与偏二氯乙烯(VDC)的氟化大分子链转移剂(CTA)。这些大分子CTA参与了进一步的ITP反应,从而合成了具有原创性的基于CTFE的嵌段共聚物,其分子量范围为2500至40000 g/mol,并且具有高热稳定性(在空气中,失重10%时的分解温度约为380°C)。首次报道了由催化量的十羰基二锰(Mn(CO))在100°C下热引发的CTFE与VDC的ITP以及VDF的ITP。

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