Zhang Zhen, Qin Yang
Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, University of New Mexico, MSC03 2060, 1 UNM, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87131, United States.
ACS Macro Lett. 2015 Jul 21;4(7):679-683. doi: 10.1021/acsmacrolett.5b00292. Epub 2015 Jun 10.
We report the synthesis and characterization of poly(3-decylselenylene vinylene) (P3DSV) homopolymers and poly(3-decylselenylene vinylene)--poly(3-decylthienylene vinylene) (P3DSV--P3DTV) copolymers through acyclic diene metathesis (ADMET) polymerization techniques. The obtained polymers were fully characterized. P3DSV was found to possess reduced crystallinity and a smaller bandgap of about 1.6 eV, compared with those of poly(3-decylthienylene vinylene) (P3DTV) analogs. P3DSV--P3DTV shows electronic properties between those of the corresponding homopolymers and distinctly different from those of simple blends of the two homopolymers. Our methodology provides a new way to control the physical and electronic properties of low bandgap poly(arylene vinylene)s (PAVs).
我们报道了通过开环二烯复分解(ADMET)聚合技术合成并表征聚(3-癸基亚硒基乙烯撑)(P3DSV)均聚物以及聚(3-癸基亚硒基乙烯撑)-聚(3-癸基噻吩基乙烯撑)(P3DSV-P3DTV)共聚物的过程。对所获得的聚合物进行了全面表征。结果发现,与聚(3-癸基噻吩基乙烯撑)(P3DTV)类似物相比,P3DSV的结晶度降低,带隙约为1.6 eV,更小。P3DSV-P3DTV的电子性质介于相应均聚物之间,且明显不同于两种均聚物的简单共混物。我们的方法为控制低带隙聚(亚芳基乙烯撑)(PAV)的物理和电子性质提供了一种新途径。