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利用植物提取物和微生物拮抗物种评价 sp. 的可能生物防治。

Evaluation of possible biological control of   sp. using plant extracts and antagonistic species of microbes .

机构信息

Department of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi, 6205, Bangladesh.

出版信息

F1000Res. 2020 Dec 3;9:1394. doi: 10.12688/f1000research.27098.2. eCollection 2020.

Abstract

is one of the most devastating fungi responsible for fruit and vegetable crops rot worldwide. The present study was designed to find an ecofriendly control measure for pathogenic , using suitable bioagents. Medicinal plant extracts were evaluated or their antifungal activities against using the poisoned food and serial dilution methods. Antagonistic potency of some nonpathogenic microbes was also assessed on using the dual culture method. Highest inhibition of growth of   was observed with 68.1% (0.389 mg per 90 mm Petri plate) of mycelia on plant leaf extract, in comparison to the control grown with 100.0% (1.22 mg/dish). The tested plants extract showed MIC values rages of 80-150 µg/ml on the isolated fungus. The highest inhibition of radial growth was observed using  on (46.01% inhibition). The findings of present study would be benevolent for antifungal drug development to control causing fruit and vegetable rot.

摘要

是一种极具破坏性的真菌,可导致全球水果和蔬菜作物腐烂。本研究旨在寻找一种针对致病 的生态友好型控制措施,使用合适的生物制剂。采用有毒食物和连续稀释法评估药用植物提取物对 的抗真菌活性。还采用双培养法评估了一些非病原微生物对 的拮抗能力。与对照(用 100.0%(1.22 mg/盘)培养的)相比,在植物叶片提取物上, 的菌丝生长抑制率最高,为 68.1%(每 90mm 培养皿中 0.389 mg)。测试植物提取物对分离真菌的 MIC 值范围为 80-150μg/ml。用 (46.01%的抑制率)对 ( )的径向生长抑制最高。本研究的结果将有利于开发抗真菌药物来控制导致水果和蔬菜腐烂的 。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/246e/9106993/fae69eaaf784/f1000research-9-132272-g0000.jpg

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