Kapasia Nanigopal, Paul Pintu, Roy Avijit, Das Puja, Ghosh Tanmoy, Chouhan Pradip
Department of Geography, Malda College, Malda, 732101, West Bengal, India.
Centre for the Study of Regional Development, School of Social Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU), New Delhi, 110067, India.
Heliyon. 2022 May 14;8(5):e09440. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e09440. eCollection 2022 May.
The Covid-19 pandemic has a significant impact on education and mental health outcomes. This study attempts to analyze the factors associated with academic satisfaction level, psychological stress/anxiety, and future academic risk among Indian students of higher education in the wake of the Covid-19 pandemic.
An online survey was conducted through a structured questionnaire among students of higher education. Multivariate ordered logistic regression models were performed to find out the predictors of perceived academic satisfaction level, psychological stress, and academic risk among the participants.
Among the 630 participants, the majority of the students (73%) had low to moderate levels of academic satisfaction. Over two-thirds of participants (68%) had a high level of stress and nearly two-fifths (38%) of the participants felt very high risk in their academic career. The multivariate logistic regression models show that the likelihood of psychological stress and academic risk was significantly higher among students aged above 25 years, researchers, and those who belong to broken families. Besides, the higher probability of satisfaction level is associated with female students, undergraduates, belonging to economically well-off families, and rural residents.
Our study suggests that the Covid-19 pandemic leads to a range of psychological health problems. Therefore, increase students' satisfaction with online classes and it is essential to preserve the mental health of individuals and to develop psychological interventions that can improve the mental health of students during the Covid-19 pandemic.
新冠疫情对教育和心理健康状况产生了重大影响。本研究试图分析新冠疫情期间印度高等教育学生的学业满意度、心理压力/焦虑以及未来学业风险的相关因素。
通过结构化问卷对高等教育学生进行在线调查。采用多变量有序逻辑回归模型来找出参与者中感知到的学业满意度、心理压力和学业风险的预测因素。
在630名参与者中,大多数学生(73%)的学业满意度处于低到中等水平。超过三分之二的参与者(68%)压力较大,近五分之二(38%)的参与者认为自己的学业生涯风险很高。多变量逻辑回归模型显示,25岁以上的学生、研究人员以及来自破碎家庭的学生出现心理压力和学业风险的可能性显著更高。此外,满意度较高的概率与女学生、本科生、来自经济状况良好家庭的学生以及农村居民相关。
我们的研究表明,新冠疫情导致了一系列心理健康问题。因此,提高学生对在线课程的满意度,对于在新冠疫情期间维护个人心理健康以及开发能够改善学生心理健康的心理干预措施至关重要。