Koukou Melina, Damanakis George, Tsolakis Apostolos I
School of Dentistry, Department of Orthodontics, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Thivon 2, Goudi, 11527 Athens, Greece.
Orthodontic Department, School of Dental Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Case Rep Dent. 2022 May 13;2022:7095467. doi: 10.1155/2022/7095467. eCollection 2022.
The treatment of Class II malocclusion due to mandibular retrognathia is one of the most common challenges met in orthodontic practice. When it comes to a growing patient, functional appliances are the optimal way to achieve growth modification by enhancing mandibular growth. Clear aligners have been part of the orthodontic treatment for several decades but until recently they were only used to correct mild malocclusions. In 2017, Align Technology introduced the Invisalign with Mandibular Advancement Feature (IMAF) which replicates the action of functional appliances. As this device is new to clinical practice, there is limited literature on its clinical efficiency. This case report describes the orthodontic management of a 12-year-old male patient having skeletal Class II malocclusion due to mandibular retrognathia. As the patient was experiencing active growth, the IMAF appliance was chosen for his treatment. The IMAF appliance appears to be successful in the treatment of Class II malocclusion with mandibular retrognathism in a growing patient. As with all functional appliances, the correction of the malocclusion is a result of both skeletal and dental effects and the IMAF presents the advantage of producing less proclination of the lower incisors compared to other functional appliances.
因下颌后缩导致的安氏II类错牙合畸形的治疗是正畸临床中最常见的挑战之一。对于生长发育期的患者,功能矫治器是通过促进下颌生长来实现生长改良的最佳方法。透明矫治器已应用于正畸治疗数十年,但直到最近才开始用于矫治轻度错牙合畸形。2017年,爱齐科技推出了具有下颌前导功能(IMAF)的隐适美矫治器,其作用类似于功能矫治器。由于该装置在临床实践中尚属新型,关于其临床疗效的文献有限。本病例报告描述了一名12岁男性患者因下颌后缩导致骨骼型安氏II类错牙合畸形的正畸治疗过程。鉴于该患者正处于生长发育期,故选择IMAF矫治器进行治疗。IMAF矫治器在治疗生长发育期患者的下颌后缩型安氏II类错牙合畸形方面似乎取得了成功。与所有功能矫治器一样,错牙合畸形的矫治是骨骼和牙齿效应共同作用的结果,与其他功能矫治器相比,IMAF矫治器的优势在于能减少下前牙的唇倾度。