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基于自动提取算法的康复训练对运动引起的膝关节前交叉韧带损伤的影响。

Effect of Rehabilitation Training Based on Automatic Extraction Algorithm on Knee Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injury Caused by Exercise.

机构信息

China Swimming College, Beijing Sport University, Beijing 100084, China.

出版信息

Scanning. 2022 May 2;2022:8304071. doi: 10.1155/2022/8304071. eCollection 2022.

DOI:10.1155/2022/8304071
PMID:35601869
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9085304/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

In order to explore the effect of rehabilitation training based on automatic extraction algorithm on knee anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction under arthroscopy.

METHODS

81 patients with anterior cruciate ligament injury were randomly divided into observation group (42 cases) and control group (39 cases). The control group was given routine nursing, while the observation group was given rehabilitation training guidance based on automatic extraction algorithm. Lysholm score, HSS score, and range of motion of knee joint extension and flexion were used to evaluate the knee joint function before and after operation in the two groups. The quality of life of the two groups was evaluated by the concise health survey scale. The results showed that 50% of deep venous thrombosis occurred on the first day and 30% on the second day after operation. There was no significant difference in preoperative Lysholm score, HSS score, and knee flexion activity between the observation group and the control group ( > 0.01). After 1-month, 5-month, and 1-year follow-up, the effective rate of knee function recovery in the observation group was significantly better than that in the control group. Lysholm score, HSS score, and knee extension and flexion activity were significantly different from those in the control group ( < 0.01). The postoperative SF-36 quality of life score of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group, indicating that the quality of life of the observation group was significantly better than that of the control group. Therefore, early postoperative rehabilitation training guidance based on automatic extraction algorithm can improve local blood circulation and improve knee function and reduce pain, so as to promote the early recovery of patients.

摘要

目的

探讨基于自动提取算法的康复训练对关节镜下膝关节前交叉韧带重建的影响。

方法

将 81 例前交叉韧带损伤患者随机分为观察组(42 例)和对照组(39 例)。对照组给予常规护理,观察组给予基于自动提取算法的康复训练指导。采用 Lysholm 评分、HSS 评分及膝关节屈伸活动度评估两组手术前后膝关节功能,采用简明健康调查量表评估两组生活质量。结果显示,术后第 1 天和第 2 天分别有 50%和 30%发生深静脉血栓,观察组术前 Lysholm 评分、HSS 评分及膝关节屈伸活动度与对照组比较差异无统计学意义(>0.01)。术后 1 个月、5 个月及 1 年随访,观察组膝关节功能恢复有效率明显优于对照组,Lysholm 评分、HSS 评分及膝关节屈伸活动度明显优于对照组(<0.01)。观察组术后 SF-36 生活质量评分明显高于对照组,表明观察组生活质量明显优于对照组。因此,术后早期基于自动提取算法的康复训练指导可以改善局部血液循环,改善膝关节功能,减轻疼痛,促进患者早期康复。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a6c9/9085304/5aa98978c094/SCANNING2022-8304071.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a6c9/9085304/5aa98978c094/SCANNING2022-8304071.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a6c9/9085304/5aa98978c094/SCANNING2022-8304071.001.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Acute knee clinics are effective in reducing delay to diagnosis following anterior cruciate ligament injury.急性膝关节诊所可有效减少前交叉韧带损伤后的诊断延误。
Knee. 2021 Jun;30:267-274. doi: 10.1016/j.knee.2021.04.007. Epub 2021 May 9.
2
Editorial Commentary: Stem Cells. They Are in the Fat Tissue, Bone Marrow, and Even in the Synovial Fluid of the Knee Joint.社论评论:干细胞。它们存在于脂肪组织、骨髓中,甚至存在于膝关节的滑液中。
Arthroscopy. 2021 Mar;37(3):901-902. doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2020.12.216.
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Bioaugmentation in the surgical treatment of anterior cruciate ligament injuries: A review of current concepts and emerging techniques.
生物增强技术在前交叉韧带损伤手术治疗中的应用:当前概念与新兴技术综述
SAGE Open Med. 2020 May 12;8:2050312120921057. doi: 10.1177/2050312120921057. eCollection 2020.
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[Influence of Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction on Gait Kinematics].[前交叉韧带重建对步态运动学的影响]
Acta Chir Orthop Traumatol Cech. 2020;87(1):17-23.
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The Effect of Functional Knee Braces on Muscular Contributions to Joint Rotational Stiffness in Anterior Cruciate Ligament-Deficient and -Reconstructed Patients.功能性膝关节支具对前交叉韧带损伤及重建患者关节旋转刚度肌肉贡献的影响
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