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[预测考纳斯和柏林12至13岁儿童动脉血压升高的动态变化]

[Predicting the dynamics of elevated arterial pressure in 12--13-year-old children of Kaunas and Berlin].

作者信息

Zaborskis A A, Shachkute A A, Betig I, Aĭzenbletter D

出版信息

Kardiologiia. 1987 Jan;27(1):77-82.

PMID:3560634
Abstract

The increased arterial blood pressure (BP) variation between 12-13 and 15-16 years of age was examined in 119 schoolchildren of Kaunas and 169 schoolchildren of Berlin. The 90th percentile for systolic and/or diastolic BP was used as a criterion of increased arterial BP. The data were treated by multivariate logistical regression analysis. Independent samples were used to construct and test the model. The reproducibility of increased arterial BP was shown to be affected by physical developmental status as well as baseline systolic and diastolic BP, the influence being more pronounced in girls, as compared to boys. The derived formulas are presented as a nomogram to facilitate their practical application.

摘要

对考纳斯的119名学童和柏林的169名学童进行了研究,以检测12至13岁与15至16岁之间动脉血压(BP)变化的增加情况。收缩压和/或舒张压的第90百分位数被用作动脉血压升高的标准。数据采用多变量逻辑回归分析进行处理。使用独立样本来构建和测试模型。结果表明,动脉血压升高的再现性受身体发育状况以及基线收缩压和舒张压的影响,与男孩相比,这种影响在女孩中更为明显。所推导的公式以列线图的形式呈现,以方便其实际应用。

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