Department of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine, Hebei University of Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang 050000, China.
the Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Shijiazhuang Affiliated to Hebei University of Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang 050000, China.
J Tradit Chin Med. 2022 Jun;42(3):458-462. doi: 10.19852/j.cnki.jtcm.20210612.001.
To clarify the relationship between helicobacter pylori (Hp) infection, tongue manifestation and gastroscopic manifestation, and explore the mechanism of action of "oral-gastric microecology" in the occurrence and development of stomach-related diseases.
A total of 1100 patients were divided into Hp positive group and Hp negative group according to 13C breath test results. The tongue manifestation materials from patients were collected to make tongue printing slides for morphological observation of exfoliative cells from tongue coating, and electronic gastroscopy was performed on the patients and the data was analyzed.
Hp infection rate was about 45.95%; and the greasy coating was mostly observed in Hp positive group (63.14%, 0.05). The total tongue coating distribution was as follows: yellow greasy coating (56.66%, 0.05) > yellow coating > white coating > white greasy coating. The gastric mucosal roughness and mucosal hematoplastic plaques in the two groups were more common in the Hp positive group ( 0.05). There was a significant difference in the granular subgroup and in the rough mucosal group (< 0.05).
Hp infection is more commonly observed in yellow greasy coating, and this can be used as a reference for Traditional Chinese Medicine in determining whether it is Hp infection or not. Mucosal granule roughness, hyperemia, and oral Hp showed association with Hp infection in the stomach and interacted with micro-ecological environment that is composed of the oral cavity.
阐明幽门螺杆菌(Hp)感染与舌象和胃镜表现的关系,探讨“口腔-胃微生态”在胃相关疾病发生发展中的作用机制。
根据 13C 呼气试验结果,将 1100 例患者分为 Hp 阳性组和 Hp 阴性组。采集患者的舌象资料,制作舌印片,观察舌苔脱落细胞的形态,对患者进行电子胃镜检查并分析资料。
Hp 感染率约为 45.95%;Hp 阳性组以腻苔多见(63.14%,0.05)。总舌苔分布:黄腻苔(56.66%,0.05)>黄苔>白苔>白腻苔。两组胃黏膜粗糙和黏膜出血斑块均以 Hp 阳性组多见(0.05)。颗粒亚组和粗糙黏膜组差异有统计学意义(<0.05)。
Hp 感染多见于黄腻苔,可作为中医判断是否存在 Hp 感染的参考。黏膜颗粒粗糙、充血和口腔 Hp 与胃 Hp 感染呈正相关,并与口腔组成的微生态环境相互作用。