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深入了解钌的晶相对超薄Ru@Pt核壳纳米片甲醇电氧化的影响。

Insight into the effects of the crystal phase of Ru over ultrathin Ru@Pt core-shell nanosheets for methanol electrooxidation.

作者信息

Li Junjun, Hou Man, Zhang Zhicheng

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, School of Science, Tianjin University & Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Optoelectronic Sciences, Tianjin 300072, China.

出版信息

Nanoscale. 2022 Jun 9;14(22):8096-8102. doi: 10.1039/d2nr01602h.

Abstract

Coating a second metal on the surface of ultrathin 2D nanosheets (NSs) could induce lattice strain and modify the electronic structure, thereby changing the surface reactivity. Herein, we report the effects of different crystal phases of Ru on the electrocatalytic performance of ultrathin Ru@Pt core-shell NSs for the methanol oxidation reaction (MOR). Importantly, Ru with a novel face-centered-cubic phase was found to have more effect on the electronic structure of Pt than Ru with a conventional hexagonal close-packed phase, thereby leading to improved electrocatalytic activity toward the MOR under acidic and basic conditions. It is believed that the strategy presented here would offer a new approach to the construction of bimetallic core-shell nanostructures with various promising applications.

摘要

在超薄二维纳米片(NSs)表面包覆第二种金属能够诱导晶格应变并改变电子结构,从而改变表面反应活性。在此,我们报道了不同晶相的Ru对超薄Ru@Pt核壳纳米片甲醇氧化反应(MOR)电催化性能的影响。重要的是,发现具有新型面心立方相的Ru比具有传统六方密堆积相的Ru对Pt的电子结构影响更大,从而在酸性和碱性条件下对MOR的电催化活性得到提高。据信,本文提出的策略将为构建具有各种有前景应用的双金属核壳纳米结构提供一种新方法。

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