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常见盘菌属的种被重新分配到至少四个属中。

Species of the common discomycete genus reassigned to at least four genera.

机构信息

Farlow Reference Library and Herbarium of Cryptogamic Botany, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138.

Department of Physics, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138.

出版信息

Mycologia. 2022 Jul-Aug;114(4):713-731. doi: 10.1080/00275514.2022.2058853. Epub 2022 May 26.

Abstract

as typically conceived is a genus of noticeable, bright yellow inoperculate discomycetes. This interpretation of the genus, however, is at odds with , the current name of the type species of the genus; furthermore, the genus has been interpreted as including the unusual species . By comparing morphological and molecular traits of species traditionally included in , we show that the genus is polyphyletic, with many "typical" members of the genus belonging instead in in Pezizellaceae. is conclusively linked with its asexual morph, , and the genus is abandoned as a later synonym of the monotypic genus (previously applied only to asexual fungi) and placed as sister to in Helotiaceae. is shown to represent an independent monotypic genus, , which so far is placed incertae sedis in Helotiales. Finally, "" , like , belongs to Helotiaceae but is instead related to "" .

摘要

通常被认为是一种显著的、亮黄色无盖盘菌属的担子菌类。然而,这种属的解释与该属的模式种的当前名称相矛盾;此外,该属被解释为包括不寻常的物种。通过比较传统上归入的物种的形态和分子特征,我们表明该属是多系的,许多“典型”的属成员属于子囊菌门的 Pezizellaceae 科。被明确地与它的无性形态联系在一起,并且属被废弃作为单种属的后名(以前仅适用于无性真菌),并被放置在与单种属的姐妹关系中,在 Helotiaceae 科中。被证明是一个独立的单种属,目前在 Helotiales 中被归入不确定的位置。最后,“”,与“”一样,属于 Helotiaceae,但与“”有关。

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