Hirahara Hiroyuki, Sugawara Masaaki, Naitou Tetsuya, Oguma Fumiaki
Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Japanese Red Cross Nagaoka Hospital, Nagaoka, Japan.
Kyobu Geka. 2022 Jun;75(6):411-415.
A 52-year-old man developed Stanford type A acute aortic dissection and suffered severe pain in the back and the chest, and numbness of the left lower limb. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) revealed occlusion of the left iliac artery due to dissection. The celiac artery was also obstructed and the superior mesenteric artery was severely narrowed, but there was no clear sign of organ ischemia. Endovascular treatment in the iliac artery was performed, but the patient complained of right upper abdominal pain 6 hours after the procedure. Serum liver enzyme levels were significantly elevated. Repeat contrast-enhanced CT revealed liver infarction, ischemic cholecystitis, and duodenal ischemia due to decreased collateral flow. We immediately carried out cholecystectomy and revasculariza-tion of the celiac and superior mesenteric arteries using a saphenous vein. The patient underwent central repair for aortic dissection several days after recovery of liver function, and was discharged uneventfully 24 days later.
一名52岁男性患斯坦福A型急性主动脉夹层,出现严重的背部和胸部疼痛以及左下肢麻木。增强计算机断层扫描(CT)显示夹层导致左髂动脉闭塞。腹腔干也被阻塞,肠系膜上动脉严重狭窄,但没有明显的器官缺血迹象。对髂动脉进行了血管内治疗,但术后6小时患者主诉右上腹疼痛。血清肝酶水平显著升高。重复增强CT显示由于侧支血流减少导致肝梗死、缺血性胆囊炎和十二指肠缺血。我们立即进行了胆囊切除术,并使用大隐静脉对腹腔干和肠系膜上动脉进行血管重建。患者在肝功能恢复几天后接受了主动脉夹层的中心修复,24天后顺利出院。