Liao Jianghua, Liu Juan, Li Chao
Key Laboratory of the Pest Monitoring and Safety Control on Crop and Forest in Universities of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, College of Agronomy, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, China.
Insects. 2022 May 12;13(5):455. doi: 10.3390/insects13050455.
The Colorado potato beetle (Say) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) is an internationally recognized destructive pest which has caused serious losses to the potato industry. To clarify the impact of repeated short-term heat exposure on CPB egg hatching and adult fecundity under climate change, CPB eggs and adults were treated with repeated short-term heat exposure in this study. We found that the hatching rate of CPB eggs, the total number of eggs laid per female, the oviposition period, the intrinsic rate of population increase (), finite rate of increase (), and the net reproductive rate () of CPBs decreased with increasing temperature. The hatching rate and fecundity of CPBs were significantly lower than those of control (CK) after repeated short-term heat exposure. Our research has found that repeated short-term heat exposure is not conducive to the development and reproduction of CPBs.
科罗拉多马铃薯甲虫(Say)(鞘翅目:叶甲科)是一种国际公认的毁灭性害虫,给马铃薯产业造成了严重损失。为阐明气候变化下反复短期热暴露对科罗拉多马铃薯甲虫卵孵化和成虫繁殖力的影响,本研究对科罗拉多马铃薯甲虫的卵和成虫进行了反复短期热暴露处理。我们发现,随着温度升高,科罗拉多马铃薯甲虫卵的孵化率、每雌虫产卵总数、产卵期、种群内禀增长率((r))、周限增长率((\lambda))和净繁殖率((R_0))均下降。反复短期热暴露后,科罗拉多马铃薯甲虫的孵化率和繁殖力显著低于对照(CK)。我们的研究发现,反复短期热暴露不利于科罗拉多马铃薯甲虫的发育和繁殖。