Rozhl Chir. 2022 Spring;101(4):176-179. doi: 10.33699/PIS.2022.101.4.176-179.
First rib resection is a standard surgical treatment for decompressing the neurovascular structures in thoracic outlet syndrome (TOS). Historically, open approaches were used. In this report, we present technical details of thoracoscopic first rib resection.
This year, we performed two operations in a row using this mini-invasive technique. Three ports were introduced. The used equipment included a laparoscopic camera (30 degree), endoscopic grasper, harmonic scalpel, long neurosurgical bone punch and a long intervertebral disc rongeur. The first rib was cut, separated and removed under thoracoscopic control.
Thoracoscopic first rib resection for TOS is a safe and promising technique.
第一肋骨切除术是治疗胸廓出口综合征(TOS)中神经血管结构受压的标准手术治疗方法。历史上,采用的是开放式方法。在本报告中,我们介绍了胸腔镜下第一肋骨切除术的技术细节。
今年,我们连续进行了两例这种微创手术。引入了三个端口。使用的设备包括腹腔镜相机(30 度)、内窥镜抓钳、超声刀、长神经外科骨钻和长椎间盘咬骨钳。在胸腔镜控制下切割、分离和切除第一肋骨。
胸腔镜下第一肋骨切除术治疗 TOS 是一种安全且有前途的技术。