Wang Dinghui, Wang Jun, Wang Yan, Yang Yingwei
International Joint Research Laboratory of Nano-Micro Architecture Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, 2699 Qianjin Street, Changchun 130012, China.
Molecules. 2022 May 15;27(10):3162. doi: 10.3390/molecules27103162.
Over the past few years, conjugated polymers (CPs) have aroused much attention owing to their rigid conjugated structures, which can perform well in light harvesting and energy transfer and offer great potential in materials chemistry. In this article, we fabricate a new luminescent linear CP p(P5--9,10-dea) via the Sonogashira coupling of 9,10-diethynylanthracene and trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride (OTf) modified pillar[5]arene, generating enhanced yellow-green fluorescence emission at around 552 nm. The reaction condition was screened to get a deeper understanding of this polymerization approach, resulting in an excellent yield as high as 92% ultimately. Besides the optical properties, self-assembly behaviors of the CP in low/high concentrations were studied, where interesting adjustable morphologies from tube to sheet were observed. In addition, the fluorescence performance and structural architecture can be disturbed by the host-guest reorganization between the host CP and the guest adiponitrile, suggesting great potential of this CP material in the field of sensing and detection.
在过去几年中,共轭聚合物(CPs)因其刚性共轭结构而备受关注,这种结构在光捕获和能量转移方面表现出色,在材料化学领域具有巨大潜力。在本文中,我们通过9,10 - 二乙炔基蒽与三氟甲磺酸酐(OTf)修饰的柱[5]芳烃的Sonogashira偶联反应制备了一种新型发光线性CP p(P5--9,10 - dea),在552 nm左右产生增强的黄绿色荧光发射。对反应条件进行了筛选,以更深入地了解这种聚合方法,最终获得了高达92%的优异产率。除了光学性质外,还研究了CP在低/高浓度下的自组装行为,观察到了从管到片有趣的可调节形态。此外,主体CP与客体己二腈之间的主客体重组会干扰荧光性能和结构架构,表明这种CP材料在传感和检测领域具有巨大潜力。