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全自动 NeuMoDx HPV 检测在宫颈癌筛查中的临床验证。

Clinical Validation of the Fully Automated NeuMoDx HPV Assay for Cervical Cancer Screening.

机构信息

Department of Pathology, Amsterdam UMC Location Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, De Boelelaan 1117, 1081 Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

Cancer Center Amsterdam, Imaging and Biomarkers, 1081 Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Viruses. 2022 Apr 25;14(5):893. doi: 10.3390/v14050893.

DOI:10.3390/v14050893
PMID:35632634
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9143392/
Abstract

The NeuMoDx HPV assay is a novel fully automated, real-time PCR-based assay for the qualitative detection of high-risk human papillomavirus (HPV) DNA in cervical specimens. The assay specifically identifies HPV16 and HPV18 and concurrently detects 13 other high-risk HPV types at clinically relevant infection levels. Following the international guidelines, the clinical performance of the NeuMoDx HPV assay for cervical intraepithelial neoplasia grade 2 or worse (CIN2+) against the reference standard Hybrid Capture 2, as well as intra- and inter-laboratory reproducibility were assessed on PreservCyt samples. The clinical accuracy of the assay was additionally evaluated against the clinically validated Alinity m HR HPV and COBAS 4800 HPV Test on PreservCyt samples, and against the clinically validated HPV-Risk assay on SurePath samples. The NeuMoDx HPV assay performance for CIN2+ was non-inferior to the reference methods on both sample types (all p < 0.05), and showed excellent intra- and inter-laboratory reproducibility (95.7%; 95% CI: 93.9−97.3; kappa value 0.90 (95% CI: 0.86−0.94); and 94.5%; 95% CI: 92.6−96.2; kappa value 0.87 (95% CI: 0.82−0.92), respectively). In conclusion, the NeuMoDx HPV assay meets international guideline criteria for cross-sectional accuracy and reproducibility, and performs equally well on cervical screening specimens collected in two widely used collection media. The NeuMoDx HPV assay fulfils the requirements to be used for primary cervical screening.

摘要

NeuMoDx HPV 检测是一种新型的全自动实时 PCR 检测方法,用于定性检测宫颈标本中的高危型人乳头瘤病毒 (HPV) DNA。该检测方法专门针对 HPV16 和 HPV18 进行检测,并同时在临床相关感染水平下检测 13 种其他高危型 HPV。根据国际指南,对 PreservCyt 样本采用 NeuMoDx HPV 检测评估其与参考标准杂交捕获 2 检测宫颈上皮内瘤变 2 级或更高级别(CIN2+)的临床性能,以及实验室内部和实验室之间的可重复性。该检测方法的临床准确性还通过 PreservCyt 样本上经过临床验证的 Alinity m HR HPV 和 COBAS 4800 HPV Test,以及 SurePath 样本上经过临床验证的 HPV-Risk 检测进行了评估。在两种样本类型上,NeuMoDx HPV 检测方法对 CIN2+的检测性能均不劣于参考方法(均 p < 0.05),且具有良好的实验室内部和实验室之间的可重复性(95.7%;95%CI:93.9−97.3;kappa 值 0.90(95%CI:0.86−0.94);94.5%;95%CI:92.6−96.2;kappa 值 0.87(95%CI:0.82−0.92))。总之,NeuMoDx HPV 检测符合国际指南对横断面准确性和可重复性的标准,并且在两种广泛使用的采集介质中采集的宫颈筛查标本上表现同样出色。NeuMoDx HPV 检测满足用于初级宫颈癌筛查的要求。

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本文引用的文献

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J Clin Virol. 2021 Jul;140:104851. doi: 10.1016/j.jcv.2021.104851. Epub 2021 May 10.
2
2020 list of human papillomavirus assays suitable for primary cervical cancer screening.2020 年适合用于宫颈癌初筛的人乳头瘤病毒检测方法列表。
Clin Microbiol Infect. 2021 Aug;27(8):1083-1095. doi: 10.1016/j.cmi.2021.04.031. Epub 2021 May 8.
3
Clinical validation of full genotyping CLART® HPV4S assay on SurePath and ThinPrep collected screening samples according to the international guidelines for human papillomavirus test requirements for cervical screening.根据国际人乳头瘤病毒检测用于宫颈癌筛查的要求指南,对基于液基薄层细胞学检测(ThinPrep)和巴氏染色(SurePath)样本的 CLART® HPV4S 全基因分型检测进行临床验证。
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4
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J Clin Virol. 2019 Dec;121:104201. doi: 10.1016/j.jcv.2019.104201. Epub 2019 Oct 12.
5
Primary HPV-based cervical cancer screening in Europe: implementation status, challenges, and future plans.欧洲基于 HPV 的宫颈癌初筛:实施现状、挑战与未来计划。
Clin Microbiol Infect. 2020 May;26(5):579-583. doi: 10.1016/j.cmi.2019.09.006. Epub 2019 Sep 17.
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The Valgent4 protocol: Robust analytical and clinical validation of 11 HPV assays with genotyping on cervical samples collected in SurePath medium.Valgent4 方案:对使用 SurePath 介质采集的宫颈样本进行 11 种 HPV 检测与基因分型的稳健分析和临床验证。
J Clin Virol. 2018 Nov;108:64-71. doi: 10.1016/j.jcv.2018.09.012. Epub 2018 Sep 17.
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Three-year longitudinal data on the clinical performance of the Abbott RealTime High Risk HPV test in a cervical cancer screening setting.关于雅培实时高危型人乳头瘤病毒检测在宫颈癌筛查中的临床性能的三年纵向数据。
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Clinical validation of the HPV-risk assay, a novel real-time PCR assay for detection of high-risk human papillomavirus DNA by targeting the E7 region.人乳头瘤病毒风险检测法的临床验证,这是一种通过靶向E7区域来检测高危型人乳头瘤病毒DNA的新型实时聚合酶链反应检测法。
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