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工效学与老龄化:文献计量分析。

Ergonomics and aging: A bibliometric analysis.

机构信息

Department of Gerontology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Muş Alparslan University, Muş, Turkey.

Department of Gerontology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Akdeniz University, Antalya, Turkey.

出版信息

Work. 2022;72(3):853-864. doi: 10.3233/WOR-210112.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Despite the prevalence of publications focusing on the trends of the studies on ergonomics, the information of the aging focused studies within these publications is limited.

OBJECTIVE

This study aims to provide general information regarding the trends of the studies on ergonomics and aging by using bibliometric analysis techniques and to provide a general view regarding to the development of this field.

METHODS

The bibliometric data of the publications on ergonomics and aging were retrieved from the WOS Database and analysed by using the Bibliometrix extension of the R Packet Programme. For the visualisation of the bibliometric data, the Vosviewer programme was used.

RESULTS

Analysis results of the 405 papers published between the years of 1979 and 2020 show that main themes were digital human modelling, design for all, workplace ergonomics, transport and vehicle design, kitchen design, human factors, care and vision in old age.

CONCLUSIONS

The content of the studies on ergonomics and aging changed from basic elements of ergonomic design for older people to the investigations about computer-aided applications and the effect of the developing technology. Therefore, it can be said that the studies on ergonomics and aging are changing parallel to the development of the technology.

摘要

背景

尽管有大量出版物关注人体工程学研究的趋势,但这些出版物中关于老龄化相关研究的信息有限。

目的

本研究旨在通过使用文献计量分析技术提供关于人体工程学和老龄化研究趋势的一般信息,并提供该领域发展的总体情况。

方法

从 WOS 数据库中检索人体工程学和老龄化相关出版物的文献计量数据,并使用 R 包程序的 Bibliometrix 扩展进行分析。为了可视化文献计量数据,使用了 Vosviewer 程序。

结果

对 1979 年至 2020 年间发表的 405 篇论文的分析结果表明,主要主题包括数字人体建模、全设计、工作场所人体工程学、交通和车辆设计、厨房设计、人为因素、老年护理和视力。

结论

人体工程学和老龄化研究的内容已经从老年人基本的人体工程学设计要素发展到了计算机辅助应用和发展技术的影响方面的研究。因此,可以说人体工程学和老龄化的研究与技术的发展是同步变化的。

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