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开发、验证并将一款用于治疗吸烟的移动应用程序推广到临床实践中。

Development, validation and transfer to clinical practice of a mobile application for the treatment of smoking.

机构信息

Bioaraba Health Research Institute, Epidemiology and Public Health Group, Vitoria-Gasteiz, Spain.

Bioaraba Health Research Institute, Epidemiology and Public Health Group, Vitoria-Gasteiz, Spain; Osakidetza Basque Health Service, Aranbizkarra I Health Center, Vitoria-Gasteiz, Spain; Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, University of the Basque Country, Vitoria-Gasteiz, Spain.

出版信息

Aten Primaria. 2022 Jul;54(7):102363. doi: 10.1016/j.aprim.2022.102363. Epub 2022 May 26.

DOI:10.1016/j.aprim.2022.102363
PMID:35636019
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9142851/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The main objective is to transfer to clinical practice a new smoking cessation application ("Vive sin Tabaco" a) in all health centers of the public Basque Health Service.

DESIGN

An implementation study of a smoking cessation program previously validated. After implementation, a retrospective study has been carried out to evaluate its use under normal conditions. SITE: The process of transfer to clinical practice has been held in several phases; first a pilotage in four health centers of Alava and subsequently, when all reported incidents were resolved, it was extended to all health centers of the Basque Health Service.

INTERVENTION AND MAIN MEASUREMENT

Development of "Vive sin Tabaco"; a corporate tool for smoking cessation, and its transfer to clinical practice. All interested health care workers received training on how to use the application. User manuals for both patients and professionals were developed. Smoking cessation rates at 12 months during implementation were also collected.

RESULTS

The percentage of patients of post pilot phase who quit smoking at 12 months was 14.1%.

CONCLUSIONS

The conception of "Vive sin tabaco" as a corporate tool for smoking cessation, available in all health centers of Basque Health Service, has been long and arduous, and has required the participation of health professionals and patients as end-users in order to obtain a tool that adapts to their expectations and guarantees greater usability and satisfaction. This application is being effective as an adjuvant tool to health advice.

摘要

目的

将一种新的戒烟应用程序(“Vive sin Tabaco”)推广到巴斯克公共卫生服务的所有卫生中心,这是主要目标。

设计

对先前经过验证的戒烟计划进行实施研究。实施后,进行了回顾性研究,以评估其在正常情况下的使用情况。

地点

向临床实践的转移过程分几个阶段进行;首先在阿拉瓦的四个卫生中心进行试点,随后,当所有报告的问题都得到解决后,将其扩展到巴斯克卫生服务的所有卫生中心。

干预和主要测量

开发“Vive sin Tabaco”;这是一种用于戒烟的企业工具,并将其推广到临床实践中。所有有兴趣的医疗保健工作者都接受了如何使用该应用程序的培训。为患者和专业人员开发了使用手册。在实施期间还收集了 12 个月时的戒烟率。

结果

试点阶段后,12 个月时戒烟的患者比例为 14.1%。

结论

将“Vive sin tabaco”作为巴斯克公共卫生服务所有卫生中心都可使用的戒烟企业工具的构想,漫长而艰巨,需要卫生专业人员和患者作为最终用户参与,以获得适应他们期望并保证更高可用性和满意度的工具。该应用程序作为健康咨询的辅助工具是有效的。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5cef/9142851/00b488fba89e/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5cef/9142851/00b488fba89e/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5cef/9142851/00b488fba89e/gr1.jpg

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