Nishimura Takeshi, Ochi Tatsuya, Ijuin Shinichi, Nakayama Haruki, Matsuyama Shigenari, Ishihara Satoshi, Nakayama Shinichi
Department of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Hyogo Emergency Medical Center, 1-3-1 Wakinohamakaigandori, Chuo-ku, Kobe, Hyogo 651-0073, Japan.
Trauma Case Rep. 2022 May 24;40:100659. doi: 10.1016/j.tcr.2022.100659. eCollection 2022 Aug.
Although the Hybrid Emergency Room System (HERS) is a relatively novel method for treating severe trauma patients, there have been few reported cases of gunshot wound patients treated in HERS. Here we report our treatment of a unique gunshot wound case, with shock, in a HERS setting.
A 72-year-old male was transferred to our hospital due to a gunshot wound (GSW). He presented with left chest injuries and vital signs consistent with shock. While resuscitating the patient, including massive blood transfusion and surgery to control the damage, a subsequent computed tomography in HERS revealed the internal distribution of the birdshot and damage to the abdominal organs. Lower lobectomy of the left lung and laparotomy for gastrointestinal repair were performed. After a planned repeat operation and reconstruction of the left chest wall, he was discharged uneventfully.
HERS during resuscitation was useful for helping clinicians not only to find the bullets' distribution and judge the severity of injury caused by the gunshot, but also to develop subsequent therapeutic strategies for rescuing the gunshot wound patient from a life-threatening situation.
尽管混合急诊室系统(HERS)是治疗严重创伤患者的一种相对新颖的方法,但关于在HERS中治疗枪伤患者的报道病例很少。在此,我们报告在HERS环境下对一例伴有休克的独特枪伤病例的治疗情况。
一名72岁男性因枪伤(GSW)被转送至我院。他表现为左胸受伤,生命体征符合休克表现。在对患者进行复苏治疗,包括大量输血和手术控制损伤的过程中,随后在HERS环境下进行的计算机断层扫描显示了霰弹的内部分布以及腹部器官的损伤情况。对左肺进行了下叶切除术,并进行了剖腹手术以修复胃肠道。在计划进行的再次手术和左胸壁重建术后,他顺利出院。
复苏过程中的HERS有助于临床医生不仅找到子弹的分布情况并判断枪伤造成的损伤严重程度,还能制定后续治疗策略,将枪伤患者从危及生命的状况中抢救出来。