Food Engineering Graduate Program, Federal University of Parana, Department of Chemical Engineering, 81531-990 Curitiba, PR, Brazil.
Food Engineering Graduate Program, Federal University of Parana, Department of Chemical Engineering, 81531-990 Curitiba, PR, Brazil.
Food Chem. 2022 Oct 15;391:133279. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.133279. Epub 2022 May 20.
In view of the low exploitation Garcinia brasiliensis and its richness in bioactive compounds, this article is justified by the need to develop a product which adds value to this fruit. The objective was to develop bacupari pulp powder (BPP) in two stages of maturation and to evaluate its physicochemical, microstructural and bioactive properties. Data showed that BPP can be considered as a source of fiber (≅16 g.100/ P < 0.05), a result verified via scanning electron microscopy. The immature pulp can be considered as a source of protein, as it contains>6 g.100. Regarding the antioxidant content, it was found that the ABTS method showed the best result (2449 µmolTE/100 g/P > 0.05) and it was the first time that the bioactive compounds folic acid, trans-ferulic acid, and sinapic acid were identified in this fruit. Therefore, the use of the BPP form is an alternative for the consumption of this underexploited fruit.
鉴于巴西可可低利用率及其富含生物活性化合物,因此需要开发一种能提高这种水果附加值的产品。本文旨在分两个成熟阶段制备可可果肉粉(BPP),并对其理化性质、微观结构和生物活性进行评价。数据表明,BPP 可作为膳食纤维的来源(≅16 g.100/ P < 0.05),这一结果通过扫描电子显微镜得到验证。未成熟的果肉可作为蛋白质的来源,因为其含量超过 6 g.100。关于抗氧化含量,发现 ABTS 法的结果最好(2449 µmolTE/100 g/P > 0.05),这是首次在这种水果中鉴定出生物活性化合物叶酸、反式阿魏酸和芥子酸。因此,BPP 的使用为这种利用不足的水果的消费提供了一种替代方案。