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合成新型 N-(2,3-二氢-1,4-苯并二氧杂环庚-6-基)-2-[[5-(未取代苯基)-1,3,4-恶二唑-2-基]硫基]乙酰胺类化合物作为有效的抗菌剂。

Synthesis of novel N-(2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-6-yl)-2-{[5-(un/substituted-phenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl}acetamides as potent antibacterial agents.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Government College University, Lahore, Pakistan.

Department of Chemistry, Division of Science and Technology, University of Education, Township Campus, Lahore, Pakistan.

出版信息

Pak J Pharm Sci. 2022 Mar;35(2):447-456.

Abstract

The synthetic methodology was initiated by reacting 1,4-benzodioxane-6-amine (1) with 2-bromoacetyl bromide (2) in aqueous alkaline media under dynamic pH control to get compound 2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-6-yl-2-bromoacetamide (3). In the subsequent reactions, a variety of un/substituted-benzoic acids (4a-k), through a succession of three steps, was converted into respective oxadiazole nucleophiles, 7a-k. Finally, the targeted molecules, 8a-k, were obtained by reacting 7a-k with electrophile 3 in an aprotic polar solvent. These compounds were corroborated by spectral characterization like IR, EI-MS, 1H-NMR, and CHN analysis data. These molecules were screened for their antibacterial potential and most of them exhibited a potent activity. Moreover, their cytotoxicity was profiled through hemolytic activity and it was observed that majority of them was very modest in toxicity.

摘要

该合成方法是通过在动态 pH 控制下,使 1,4-苯并二恶烷-6-胺(1)与 2-溴乙酰溴(2)在水碱性介质中反应,得到化合物 2,3-二氢-1,4-苯并二恶烷-6-基-2-溴乙酰胺(3)而开始的。在随后的反应中,通过连续的三个步骤,将各种未取代的苯甲酸(4a-k)转化为相应的噁二唑亲核试剂 7a-k。最后,通过在非质子极性溶剂中使 7a-k 与亲电试剂 3 反应,得到目标分子 8a-k。这些化合物通过光谱特性(如 IR、EI-MS、1H-NMR 和 CHN 分析数据)得到证实。这些分子被筛选出其抗菌潜力,其中大多数表现出很强的活性。此外,通过溶血活性对它们的细胞毒性进行了分析,发现它们中的大多数毒性都非常轻微。

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