Chen Shaojie, Nie Lu, Hu Xiangchen, Zhang Yining, Zhang Yue, Yu Yi, Liu Wei
School of Physical Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, 201210, China.
Shanghai Key Laboratory of High-resolution Electron Microscopy, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, 201210, China.
Adv Mater. 2022 Aug;34(33):e2200430. doi: 10.1002/adma.202200430. Epub 2022 Jul 13.
Long processing time and high temperatures are often required in sintering ceramic electrolytes, which lead to volatile element loss and high cost. Here, an ultrafast sintering method of microwave-induced carbothermal shock to fabricate various ceramic electrolytes in seconds is reported. Furthermore, it is also possible to integrate the electrode and electrolyte in one step by simultaneous co-sintering. Based on this ultrafast co-sintering technique, an all-solid-state lithium-metal battery with a high areal capacity is successfully achieved, realizing a promising electrochemical performance at room temperature. This method can extend to other various ceramic multilayer-based solid devices.
烧结陶瓷电解质通常需要较长的处理时间和高温,这会导致挥发性元素损失和成本高昂。在此,报道了一种微波诱导碳热冲击的超快烧结方法,可在几秒钟内制备各种陶瓷电解质。此外,通过同时共烧结还可以一步将电极和电解质集成在一起。基于这种超快共烧结技术,成功制备了具有高面积容量的全固态锂金属电池,在室温下实现了有前景的电化学性能。该方法可扩展到其他各种基于陶瓷多层的固体器件。