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左心耳封堵术后高出血风险患者的单双联抗血小板治疗。

Single Versus Dual Antiplatelet Therapy following Left Atrial Appendage Occlusion in Patients With High Bleeding Risk.

机构信息

Department of Internal Medicine, University of Toledo, Toledo, OH.

Department of Internal Medicine, University of Toledo, Toledo, OH.

出版信息

Curr Probl Cardiol. 2022 Sep;47(9):101269. doi: 10.1016/j.cpcardiol.2022.101269. Epub 2022 May 26.

Abstract

Our study aims to compare the utility of single antiplatelet therapy (SAPT) with dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) following Left atrial appendage occlusion in patients whose post-procedural oral anticoagulation therapy was deemed high-risk or contraindicated. A total of 14 observational studies with 3,151 patients were included. Our study demonstrates that SAPT and DAPT were similar in preventing device-related thrombosis. Although SAPT and DAPT had a tendency toward a higher risk for stroke and major bleeding respectively, these differences did not reach statistical significance. Large-scale Randomized Controlled Studies are warranted to validate if our results could be translated into clinical practice.

摘要

本研究旨在比较左心耳封堵术后口服抗凝治疗高危或禁忌的患者中,应用单一抗血小板治疗(SAPT)与双重抗血小板治疗(DAPT)的效果。共纳入了 14 项观察性研究,共纳入 3151 例患者。本研究表明,SAPT 和 DAPT 在预防器械相关血栓方面相似。尽管 SAPT 和 DAPT 分别有更高的卒中风险和主要出血风险的趋势,但这些差异无统计学意义。需要大规模的随机对照研究来验证我们的结果是否可以转化为临床实践。

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