Agarwalla Sunita, Chandra Biswaroop, Santra Arnab, Kundu Gautam Kumar
Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Guru Nanak Institute of Dental Sciences and Research, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Int J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2022;15(Suppl 2):S230-S233. doi: 10.5005/jp-journals-10005-2164.
To evaluate the IQ and dental caries status of socially deprived orphan children and compare with children living with their parents.
For comparison, 100 children in age-group 7-11 years, were divided in two groups: 50 orphanage children (orphanage-group) and 50 school-going children living with their families were included (home group). Raven's colored progressive matrices test was used to record the intelligence quotient (IQ) and dental caries status of children was recorded using dmft Index.
There was statistically significant difference between children with different levels of IQ for both the groups. However, the majority of children who belong to below average IQ score had higher dental caries
Children with better IQ had less dental caries. There was no difference in IQ and DMFT/dmft score between both the genders. The overall DMFT/dmft was high in children living with their parents when compared to orphanage children.
Agarwalla S. The Impact of Intelligence Quotient (IQ) on Dental Caries amongst Socially Handicapped Orphan Children and Children Living with Their Parents. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2022;15(S-2):S230-S233.
评估社会贫困孤儿的智商和龋齿状况,并与与父母同住的儿童进行比较。
为进行比较,将100名7至11岁的儿童分为两组:50名孤儿院儿童(孤儿院组)和50名与家人同住的在校儿童(家庭组)。使用瑞文彩色渐进矩阵测验记录智商,并用dmft指数记录儿童的龋齿状况。
两组中不同智商水平的儿童之间存在统计学上的显著差异。然而,大多数智商得分低于平均水平的儿童龋齿率较高。
智商较高的儿童龋齿较少。两性之间的智商和DMFT/dmft得分没有差异。与孤儿院儿童相比,与父母同住的儿童的总体DMFT/dmft较高。
Agarwalla S. 智商(IQ)对社会弱势孤儿和与父母同住儿童龋齿的影响。《国际临床儿科牙科学杂志》2022;15(S-2):S230-S233。