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创伤性膝反屈的前斜坡矫正-屈曲截骨术

Anterior Slope Correction-Flexion Osteotomy in Traumatic Genu Recurvatum.

作者信息

Ramos Marques Nuno, Morais Bruno, Barreira Mariana, Nóbrega João, Ferrão Ana, Torrinha Jorge João

机构信息

Deparment of Orthopedic Surgery, Hospital Curry Cabral, Centro Hospitalar Universitário Lisboa Central, Lisboa, Portugal.

出版信息

Arthrosc Tech. 2022 Apr 25;11(5):e889-e893. doi: 10.1016/j.eats.2022.01.007. eCollection 2022 May.

DOI:10.1016/j.eats.2022.01.007
PMID:35646563
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9134481/
Abstract

A decreased posterior tibial slope has been associated with an increased risk of posterior cruciate ligament failure, anterior knee pain, and premature knee osteoarthritis. Trauma is a common cause of osseous genu recurvatum. Surgical management is recommended to correct the tibial slope and prevent knee pain and osteoarthritis progression. This article discusses our preferred treatment using a proximal tibial opening-wedge osteotomy for surgical management of genu recurvatum secondary to significant anterior tibial slope.

摘要

胫骨后倾角度减小与后交叉韧带损伤、膝关节前侧疼痛及膝关节过早出现骨关节炎的风险增加有关。创伤是膝反屈畸形的常见原因。建议采用手术治疗来纠正胫骨倾斜角度，预防膝关节疼痛和骨关节炎进展。本文讨论了我们首选的治疗方法，即采用胫骨近端开放楔形截骨术治疗继发于明显胫骨前倾角的膝反屈畸形。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e411/9134481/6a81e98aa655/gr5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e411/9134481/bbc952bdec35/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e411/9134481/a88cbe19ae69/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e411/9134481/d808fe4a5f19/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e411/9134481/6fe1685c9c4f/gr4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e411/9134481/6a81e98aa655/gr5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e411/9134481/bbc952bdec35/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e411/9134481/a88cbe19ae69/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e411/9134481/d808fe4a5f19/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e411/9134481/6fe1685c9c4f/gr4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e411/9134481/6a81e98aa655/gr5.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Proximal Tibial Opening Wedge Osteotomy for the Treatment of Posterior Knee Instability and Genu Recurvatum Secondary to Increased Anterior Tibial Slope.胫骨近端开口楔形截骨术治疗因胫骨前坡度增加继发的膝关节后向不稳和膝反屈
Arthrosc Tech. 2021 Nov 16;10(12):e2717-e2721. doi: 10.1016/j.eats.2021.08.018. eCollection 2021 Dec.
2
Posterior Tibial Slope Measurements Using the Anatomic Axis Are Significantly Increased Compared With Those That Use the Mechanical Axis.使用解剖轴测量胫骨后倾角显著大于使用机械轴测量。
Arthroscopy. 2021 Jan;37(1):243-249. doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2020.09.006. Epub 2020 Sep 17.
3
The Original Technique for Tibial Deflexion Osteotomy During Revision Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: Surgical Technique.
翻修前交叉韧带重建术中胫骨后倾截骨的原始技术：手术技术
Arthrosc Tech. 2023 Dec 18;13(1):102824. doi: 10.1016/j.eats.2023.08.029. eCollection 2024 Jan.
Treatment for Symptomatic Genu Recurvatum: A Systematic Review.
有症状的膝反屈的治疗：一项系统评价
Orthop J Sports Med. 2020 Aug 12;8(8):2325967120944113. doi: 10.1177/2325967120944113. eCollection 2020 Aug.
4
Primary stability of different plate positions and the role of bone substitute in open wedge high tibial osteotomy.不同钢板位置的初始稳定性及骨替代物在开放性楔形高位胫骨截骨术中的作用
Knee. 2017 Dec;24(6):1299-1306. doi: 10.1016/j.knee.2017.07.015. Epub 2017 Oct 13.
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Sagittal Plane Corrections around the Knee.膝关节矢状面矫正
J Knee Surg. 2017 Oct;30(8):736-745. doi: 10.1055/s-0037-1603637. Epub 2017 Jun 5.
6
Relationship of ACL Injury and Posterior Tibial Slope With Patient Age, Sex, and Race.前交叉韧带损伤及胫骨后倾与患者年龄、性别和种族的关系。
Orthop J Sports Med. 2016 Nov 29;4(11):2325967116672852. doi: 10.1177/2325967116672852. eCollection 2016 Nov.
7
Proximal tibial anterior open-wedge oblique osteotomy: A novel technique to correct genu recurvatum.胫骨近端前侧开放性楔形斜行截骨术：一种矫正膝反屈的新技术。
Knee. 2017 Mar;24(2):345-353. doi: 10.1016/j.knee.2016.10.008. Epub 2016 Dec 2.
8
The complications of high tibial osteotomy: closing- versus opening-wedge methods.高位胫骨截骨术的并发症：闭合楔形截骨术与开放楔形截骨术的比较
J Bone Joint Surg Br. 2010 Sep;92(9):1245-52. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.92B9.23660.
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Anterior opening wedge osteotomy of the proximal tibia for anterior knee pain in idiopathic hyperextension knees.近端胫骨前开口楔形截骨术治疗特发性膝过伸膝关节前侧疼痛。
Int Orthop. 2006 Aug;30(4):248-52. doi: 10.1007/s00264-005-0063-x. Epub 2006 Mar 7.
10
Proximal osteotomy of the tibia for the treatment of genu recurvatum in adults.胫骨近端截骨术治疗成人膝反屈
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1992 Apr;74(4):577-86.