Ramos Marques Nuno, Morais Bruno, Barreira Mariana, Nóbrega João, Ferrão Ana, Torrinha Jorge João
Deparment of Orthopedic Surgery, Hospital Curry Cabral, Centro Hospitalar Universitário Lisboa Central, Lisboa, Portugal.
Arthrosc Tech. 2022 Apr 25;11(5):e889-e893. doi: 10.1016/j.eats.2022.01.007. eCollection 2022 May.
A decreased posterior tibial slope has been associated with an increased risk of posterior cruciate ligament failure, anterior knee pain, and premature knee osteoarthritis. Trauma is a common cause of osseous genu recurvatum. Surgical management is recommended to correct the tibial slope and prevent knee pain and osteoarthritis progression. This article discusses our preferred treatment using a proximal tibial opening-wedge osteotomy for surgical management of genu recurvatum secondary to significant anterior tibial slope.
胫骨后倾角度减小与后交叉韧带损伤、膝关节前侧疼痛及膝关节过早出现骨关节炎的风险增加有关。创伤是膝反屈畸形的常见原因。建议采用手术治疗来纠正胫骨倾斜角度,预防膝关节疼痛和骨关节炎进展。本文讨论了我们首选的治疗方法,即采用胫骨近端开放楔形截骨术治疗继发于明显胫骨前倾角的膝反屈畸形。