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儿童早期的病态人格结构:对 Dvoskin 等人(2022 年)的回应。

Psychopathic Personality Configurations in Early Childhood: A Response to Dvoskin et al. (2022).

机构信息

Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain .

The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, Alabama.

出版信息

J Pers Disord. 2022 Jun;36(3):254-263. doi: 10.1521/pedi.2022.36.3.254.

Abstract

Dvoskin et al. (2022) offered a cautionary comment on an article published in the (López-Romero et al., 2021). This comment was focused on the scientific and policy grounds of our study, and cautioned against the use of the "putative psychopathic personality" label for applied purposes. While we agree with most of their concerns and cautions, we aim to provide additional clarification on the raised concerns, noting that the purpose of our study is purely exploratory, and that its findings are not intended for applied purposes. We do expect that our study and this commentary will further clarify the importance of examining psychopathic personality from a developmental perspective, opening new ways of discussion regarding how to best conceptualize and study a construct that, while waiting for additional longitudinal research, has been shown as relevant in identifying a group of children and adolescents at increased risk for maladjustment.

摘要

多夫斯金等人(2022 年)对发表在《心理科学》(López-Romero 等人,2021 年)上的一篇文章提出了谨慎的评论。该评论主要关注我们研究的科学和政策依据,并警告不要将“假定的精神病态人格”标签用于应用目的。虽然我们同意他们的大部分关注和警告,但我们旨在对提出的担忧提供更多的澄清,指出我们研究的目的纯粹是探索性的,其研究结果不应用于实际目的。我们确实希望我们的研究和这篇评论将进一步阐明从发展角度研究精神病态人格的重要性,为如何最好地概念化和研究一个结构开辟新的讨论途径,这个结构虽然需要更多的纵向研究,但已经表明在识别一群儿童和青少年中具有相关性,这些儿童和青少年处于适应不良的风险增加。

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