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从人权保护的角度来看,心理社会关怀中心对酒精和毒品的综合接纳。

Integrated embracement in Psychosocial Care Centers for Alcohol and Drugs in the perspective of the protection of human rights.

机构信息

Departamento de Enfermagem, Universidade Estadual do Centro-Oeste. R. Simeão Varela de Sá s/n, Vila Carli. 85040-080 Guarapuava PR Brasil.

Escola de Enfermagem, Universidade de São Paulo. São Paulo SP Brasil.

出版信息

Cien Saude Colet. 2022 Jun;27(6):2417-2426. doi: 10.1590/1413-81232022276.17692021. Epub 2021 Oct 18.

Abstract

This article aims to assess whether or not the results of integrated embracement in Psychosocial Care Centers for Alcohol and Drugs III (CAPS AD III) meet the quality standards necessary for the protection of and respect for users' human rights. An evaluative, quantitative, and longitudinal design was developed through a study with 122 users, embraced in two CAPS AD III follow-ups after 14 and 90 days. This study analyzed the quality of life indicators, consequences of substance abuse, and psychosocial rehabilitation in the light of the QualityRights framework. Three themes and nine patterns were evaluated. In this study, four patterns were classified as total reach, four as partial reach, and one as initiated reach. The right to enjoy the highest possible standard of physical and mental health was the standard most achieved by integrated embracement (theme 2). The right to exercise legal capacity and the right to personal freedom and security were achieved, but with some weaknesses (theme 3). The right to live independently and be included in the community requires other social resources, in addition to specialized mental health care in order to be improved (theme 5).

摘要

本文旨在评估心理社会关爱中心 III 期(CAPS AD III)中的综合拥抱服务是否符合保护和尊重使用者人权所需的质量标准。通过一项针对 122 名使用者的评估性、定量性和纵向研究设计,在 CAPS AD III 接受两次随访后(分别为 14 天和 90 天)进行了此项研究。该研究根据 QualityRights 框架分析了生活质量指标、物质滥用后果和心理社会康复情况。共评估了三个主题和九个模式。在这项研究中,四个模式被归类为完全达到,四个模式为部分达到,一个模式为初始达到。享受尽可能高的身心健康标准的权利是综合拥抱服务最能达到的标准(主题 2)。行使法律能力的权利以及个人自由和安全的权利得到了实现,但存在一些弱点(主题 3)。独立生活和融入社区的权利需要其他社会资源,除了专门的精神保健服务外,还需要加以改善(主题 5)。

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