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硼酸功能化聚碳酸酯的收敛方法:构建新型动态材料平台

Convergent Approach to Boronic Acid Functionalized Polycarbonates: Accessing New Dynamic Material Platforms.

作者信息

Park Nathaniel H, Voo Zhi Xiang, Yang Yi Yan, Hedrick James L

机构信息

IBM Almaden Research Center, 650 Harry Road, San Jose, California 95120, United States.

Institute of Bioengineering and Nanotechnology, 31 Biopolis Way, The Nanos, Singapore 138669.

出版信息

ACS Macro Lett. 2017 Mar 21;6(3):252-256. doi: 10.1021/acsmacrolett.6b00875. Epub 2017 Feb 27.

Abstract

Polycarbonates are routinely utilized for diverse medicinal applications and are highly efficacious scaffolds for drug delivery and antimicrobial treatments. In order to provide for robust, dynamic platforms for biomedical applications, we have developed new routes for the incorporation of boronic acids into the polycarbonate backbone. These routes take advantage of straightforward postsynthesis modification of established polycarbonate backbones, enabling the preparation of a diverse array of boronic acid functionalized polycarbonates from readily accessible polycarbonates. In particular, this approach circumvents the need for de novo monomer synthesis, functional group incompatibilities, and deprotection steps that often limit other methods. This strategy has been demonstrated using a broad array of unprotected boronic acids to produce both neutral and cationic boronic acid functionalized polycarbonates.

摘要

聚碳酸酯通常用于各种医学应用,是药物递送和抗菌治疗的高效支架。为了提供强大的、动态的生物医学应用平台,我们开发了将硼酸引入聚碳酸酯主链的新方法。这些方法利用已建立的聚碳酸酯主链的直接合成后修饰,能够从易于获得的聚碳酸酯制备各种硼酸功能化的聚碳酸酯。特别是,这种方法避免了从头合成单体、官能团不相容性以及经常限制其他方法的脱保护步骤。该策略已通过使用多种未保护的硼酸来制备中性和阳离子硼酸功能化的聚碳酸酯得到证明。

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