Li Jialing, Luo Sha, Li Fenfang, Dong Shengyi
College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, Hunan 410082, P. R. China.
College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410083, P. R. China.
ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2022 Jun 2. doi: 10.1021/acsami.2c05951.
Low-temperature adhesion is ubiquitous in daily life and industry. However, most supramolecular adhesives are thermoplastic materials that require heating during the adhesion. Herein, a supramolecular approach is used to construct unique pressure-sensitive adhesives (s) that can be directly operated at low temperatures (-60 °C). Supramolecular polymerization between phytic acid () and water () endows poly(-)s with excellent mechanical properties and low temperature adhesion capacity. Poly(-)s can easily be processed into tapes, pastes, and particles. Poly(-)s were directly adhered to various surfaces by pressing at low temperatures (0 to -60 °C). No heating or high-temperature-induced solid-liquid transition was required for the low-temperature adhesion of poly(-)s. With the help of structural water units in supramolecular polymers, poly(-)s showed strong, stable, and organic solvent resistant adhesion performances at low temperatures, with adhesion strength of up to 3.61 MPa at -60 °C.
低温粘附在日常生活和工业中无处不在。然而,大多数超分子粘合剂是热塑性材料,在粘附过程中需要加热。在此,采用超分子方法构建了独特的压敏粘合剂,其可在低温(-60°C)下直接操作。植酸()和水()之间的超分子聚合赋予聚(-)优异的机械性能和低温粘附能力。聚(-)可轻松加工成胶带、糊剂和颗粒。通过在低温(0至-60°C)下压接,聚(-)可直接粘附在各种表面上。聚(-)的低温粘附无需加热或高温诱导的固液转变。在超分子聚合物中结构水单元的帮助下,聚(-)在低温下表现出强、稳定且耐有机溶剂的粘附性能,在-60°C时粘附强度高达3.61MPa。