Majumdar Soumabrata, Zhang Huiyi, Soleimani Mohammad, van Benthem Rolf A T M, Heuts Johan P A, Sijbesma Rint P
Department of Chemical Engineering & Chemistry and Institute for Complex Molecular Systems, Eindhoven University of Technology, 5600 MB Eindhoven, The Netherlands.
Department of Chemical Engineering & Chemistry, Laboratory of Physical Chemistry and Center for Multiscale Electron Microscopy, Eindhoven University of Technology, 5600 MB Eindhoven, The Netherlands.
ACS Macro Lett. 2020 Dec 15;9(12):1753-1758. doi: 10.1021/acsmacrolett.0c00636. Epub 2020 Nov 17.
Dynamic covalent networks are a class of polymeric materials that combine the merits of classical thermosets and thermoplastics, in terms of mechanical properties and reprocessability, in one material. Various dynamic covalent chemistries have thus been implemented in polymeric materials with recent interests shifting toward chemistries that would allow rearrangements in network topology without the aid of external catalysts. Here we introduce transesterification in phosphate triesters as a new dynamic covalent chemistry in polymeric networks. A simple one-step synthetic strategy has been utilized to synthesize polytetrahydrofuran networks with phosphate triester cross-links. The materials showed finite viscous flow at elevated temperatures via transesterification at the cross-links without externally added catalyst. This approach provides an easy method for cross-linking OH-end-functionalized polyethers and has the potential for general use with other OH-functionalized polymers.
动态共价网络是一类聚合材料,它在一种材料中结合了传统热固性材料和热塑性材料在机械性能和可再加工性方面的优点。因此,各种动态共价化学已被应用于聚合材料中,最近的研究兴趣转向那些无需外部催化剂就能实现网络拓扑结构重排的化学方法。在此,我们引入磷酸三酯中的酯交换反应作为聚合网络中的一种新型动态共价化学方法。已采用一种简单的一步合成策略来合成具有磷酸三酯交联的聚四氢呋喃网络。该材料在高温下通过交联处的酯交换反应表现出有限的粘性流动,无需外部添加催化剂。这种方法为羟基端基功能化聚醚的交联提供了一种简便方法,并且有可能普遍应用于其他羟基功能化聚合物。