Sajjad Saba, Malik Jamil A
National Institute of Psychology, 66757Qauid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Int J Aging Hum Dev. 2023 Jun;96(4):471-487. doi: 10.1177/00914150221106089. Epub 2022 Jun 3.
The current study aimed to determine the reciprocal associations between the familial values and successful aging of grandparents and grandchildren and the extent to which quality of life accounts for these reciprocal associations. Data was collected from 270 grandparent-grandchild pairs living together. Actor-Partner Independence Model indicated that familial values of both grandparents and grandchildren showed significant associations with their own successful aging (actor effects), whereas familial values of grandchildren showed significant associations with the successful aging of grandparents (partner effects). Grandchildren's quality of life mediated the actor and partner effects of familial values on the successful aging of grandchildren; whereas grandparents' quality of life only mediated the actor effect of familial values on the successful aging of grandparents. These findings showed the interdependence of grandparents and grandchildren while emphasizing the importance of grandparents-grandchildren familial values and quality of life in enhancing successful aging.
本研究旨在确定祖孙间家庭价值观与成功老龄化之间的相互关联，以及生活质量在多大程度上解释了这些相互关联。数据收集自270对共同生活的祖孙。行为者-伴侣独立模型表明，祖父母和孙子女的家庭价值观都与他们自己的成功老龄化存在显著关联（行为者效应），而孙子女的家庭价值观与祖父母的成功老龄化存在显著关联（伴侣效应）。孙子女的生活质量介导了家庭价值观对孙子女成功老龄化的行为者和伴侣效应；而祖父母的生活质量仅介导了家庭价值观对祖父母成功老龄化的行为者效应。这些发现显示了祖孙间的相互依存关系，同时强调了祖孙家庭价值观和生活质量在促进成功老龄化方面的重要性。
