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美国角膜塑形术的应用:角膜塑形术现状调查。

Fitting of Orthokeratology in the United States: A Survey of the Current State of Orthokeratology.

机构信息

San Diego, California.

出版信息

Optom Vis Sci. 2022 Jul 1;99(7):568-579. doi: 10.1097/OPX.0000000000001911. Epub 2022 Jun 3.

Abstract

SIGNIFICANCE

The Fitting of Orthokeratology in the United States (FOKUS) survey provides information about the US orthokeratology market. This independent survey is the first to attain detailed assessment of the orthokeratology market.

PURPOSE

This study aimed to develop and administer a survey to eye care providers in the United States who are managing orthokeratology patients and those who are not, to determine a profile of prescribers, patients, and overall market.

METHODS

The FOKUS survey was administered and distributed online. Outcome measures of the FOKUS survey involved general categories of (1) practice and practitioner profiles, (2) clinical prescribing patterns, (3) patient profile, (4) products and marketing, (5) fees, and (6) market size and growth.

RESULTS

The number of eye care providers who are actively fitting and managing orthokeratology patients in the United States is approximately 3000. A total of 545 responded to the survey; 283 reported that they were actively fitting orthokeratology. Furthermore, 68% of respondents prescribed orthokeratology with the intent of managing myopia, 53% monitor axial length, and 61% start orthokeratology patients at 13 years or younger. The mean number of years a patient wears orthokeratology is 7.8 years. A commonly reported complication with orthokeratology is corneal staining. Microbial keratitis is rarely or never seen by 86% of respondents. Of those currently fitting, 56% anticipate growth of orthokeratology fitting over the next 12 months. Of those not currently fitting orthokeratology, 46% plan to start within 2 years.

CONCLUSIONS

Orthokeratology represents a small but growing segment of the US contact lens market. The number of practitioners actively prescribing and fitting orthokeratology in the United States is approximately 3000 with high potential for growth within the next 2 years. Results of the FOKUS survey are relevant to practitioners currently fitting or considering orthokeratology, manufacturers, educators, and researchers as baseline for future orthokeratology market assessment.

摘要

意义

美国角膜塑形术拟合研究(FOKUS)调查提供了有关美国角膜塑形术市场的信息。这项独立调查首次对角膜塑形术市场进行了详细评估。

目的

本研究旨在对美国管理角膜塑形术患者的和未管理角膜塑形术患者的眼科护理提供者进行调查,以确定处方者、患者和整体市场的概况。

方法

FOKUS 调查通过在线进行管理和分发。FOKUS 调查的结果指标包括(1)实践和从业者概况、(2)临床处方模式、(3)患者概况、(4)产品和营销、(5)费用以及(6)市场规模和增长。

结果

美国积极拟合和管理角膜塑形术患者的眼科护理提供者数量约为 3000 人。共有 545 人对调查做出了回应;283 人报告称他们正在积极拟合角膜塑形镜。此外,68%的受访者开处角膜塑形镜是为了控制近视,53%的人监测眼轴长度,61%的人在 13 岁或更小时开始为患者佩戴角膜塑形镜。患者佩戴角膜塑形镜的平均年限为 7.8 年。角膜塑形术常见的并发症是角膜染色。86%的受访者很少或从未见过微生物性角膜炎。目前正在拟合的人中,56%预计在未来 12 个月内角膜塑形术拟合量会增长。目前不拟合角膜塑形镜的人中,46%计划在 2 年内开始。

结论

角膜塑形术代表了美国隐形眼镜市场中一个较小但不断增长的部分。在美国,积极开处和拟合角膜塑形镜的从业者数量约为 3000 人,在未来 2 年内有很大的增长潜力。FOKUS 调查的结果与目前正在拟合或考虑角膜塑形术的从业者、制造商、教育者和研究人员相关,是未来角膜塑形术市场评估的基础。

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