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金融包容性与加纳家庭对固体废物处理的选择。

Financial inclusion and households' choice of solid waste disposal in Ghana.

机构信息

Institute of Health Research, University of Health and Allied Sciences, Ho, Ghana.

Christian Health Association of Ghana Secretariat, Accra, Ghana.

出版信息

BMC Public Health. 2022 Jun 4;22(1):1117. doi: 10.1186/s12889-022-13512-2.

DOI:10.1186/s12889-022-13512-2
PMID:35659211
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9166503/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

As the amount of solid waste generated by households in Ghana continues to grow, policy makers are preoccupied with finding better means of managing these solid wastes. To this end, a number of studies have been conducted on the factors that determine the choice of solid waste disposal method among households in Ghana. Notwithstanding, while financial inclusion is deemed as an effective tool for improved solid waste management, none of these studies paid attention to it. This study therefore, investigates the effect of financial inclusion on the choice of solid waste disposal method among households in Ghana.

METHODS

The study uses data from the Ghana Living Standards Survey round 7 (GLSS7). The multinomial probit regression is used as the empirical estimation technique.

RESULTS

Our results show that financial inclusion increases the likelihood of households opting for the collection method of solid waste disposal relative to burning, public dumping and indiscriminate disposal of solid waste.

CONCLUSION

Financial inclusion enables households to opt for a healthy solid waste disposal method (collection method), hence, in policy makers' attempts to improve solid waste disposal, paying attention to financial inclusion can be a very useful strategy.

摘要

背景

随着加纳家庭产生的固体废物数量不断增加,政策制定者开始关注寻找更好的方法来管理这些固体废物。为此,已经对加纳家庭选择固体废物处理方法的决定因素进行了许多研究。尽管如此,虽然金融包容性被认为是改善固体废物管理的有效工具,但这些研究都没有关注它。因此,本研究调查了金融包容性对加纳家庭选择固体废物处理方法的影响。

方法

本研究使用了加纳生活水平调查第七轮(GLSS7)的数据。多项概率回归被用作实证估计技术。

结果

我们的结果表明,金融包容性增加了家庭选择固体废物处理收集方法的可能性,而不是燃烧、公共倾倒和随意处理固体废物。

结论

金融包容性使家庭能够选择一种健康的固体废物处理方法(收集方法),因此,在政策制定者试图改善固体废物处理的过程中,关注金融包容性可能是一个非常有用的策略。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2b56/9166503/a8c8af5ff134/12889_2022_13512_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2b56/9166503/a8c8af5ff134/12889_2022_13512_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2b56/9166503/a8c8af5ff134/12889_2022_13512_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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引用本文的文献

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本文引用的文献

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PLoS One. 2022 Mar 4;17(3):e0264187. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0264187. eCollection 2022.
2
Managing urban solid waste in Ghana: Perspectives and experiences of municipal waste company managers and supervisors in an urban municipality.加纳城市固体废物管理:城市自治市市政废物公司经理和主管的观点和经验。
PLoS One. 2021 Mar 11;16(3):e0248392. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0248392. eCollection 2021.
3
Households' source separation behaviour and solid waste disposal options in Ghana's Millennium City.
加纳千年城居民的源头分类行为和固体废物处理选择。
J Environ Manage. 2020 Apr 1;259:110055. doi: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2019.110055. Epub 2020 Jan 9.
4
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5
Determinants of access to improved sanitation facilities in rural districts of southern Ghana: evidence from Dodowa Health and Demographic Surveillance Site.加纳南部农村地区获得改善卫生设施的决定因素:来自多德瓦健康与人口监测点的证据
BMC Res Notes. 2018 Jul 13;11(1):473. doi: 10.1186/s13104-018-3572-6.
6
Comparative Analysis of Households Solid Waste Management in Rural and Urban Ghana.加纳农村和城市家庭固体废物管理的比较分析
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