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一种反卡莎有机化合物中的高温与动态RGB(红-绿-蓝)长余辉发光

High-Temperature and Dynamic RGB (Red-Green-Blue) Long-Persistent Luminescence in an Anti-Kasha Organic Compound.

作者信息

Zhang Qiang-Sheng, Wang Shi-Cheng, Xiong Xiao-Hong, Fu Peng-Yan, Zhang Xiao-Dong, Fan Ya-Nan, Pan Mei

机构信息

MOE Laboratory of Bioinorganic and Synthetic Chemistry, Lehn Institute of Functional Materials, School of Chemistry, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510006, China.

出版信息

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2022 Aug 8;61(32):e202205556. doi: 10.1002/anie.202205556. Epub 2022 Jun 24.

Abstract

Organic LPL (long-persistent luminescence) materials have sparked extensive research interest due to the ultralong-lived triplet states. Although numerous organic LPL materials have been reported, most of the triplet emission was static and monotonous. Therefore, LPL materials with dynamic triplet emission are urgently required. A triamino-s-triazine derivative 1 with dynamic LPL was fabricated. The single-crystal structure shows that the abundant intermolecular interactions and small free volume restrict the molecular motion and avoid the quenchers. Spectral and theoretical calculations upheld the existence of multiple excited states in 1, and the migration of electrons between multiple excited states is very sensitive to external stimuli. By modulating the stimulus, the residence of electrons in different triplet states can be manipulated to achieve RGB LPL. Importantly, blue LPL was achieved by manipulating the anti-Kasha emission. And the red LPL can still be observed at high temperature.

摘要

有机长余辉发光(LPL)材料因其超长寿命的三重态而引发了广泛的研究兴趣。尽管已经报道了许多有机LPL材料,但大多数三重态发射是静态且单调的。因此,迫切需要具有动态三重态发射的LPL材料。制备了一种具有动态LPL的三氨基-s-三嗪衍生物1。单晶结构表明,丰富的分子间相互作用和小的自由体积限制了分子运动并避免了猝灭剂。光谱和理论计算支持了1中存在多个激发态,并且多个激发态之间的电子迁移对外部刺激非常敏感。通过调节刺激,可以控制电子在不同三重态中的停留时间以实现RGB LPL。重要的是,通过控制反卡莎发射实现了蓝色LPL。并且在高温下仍可观察到红色LPL。

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