Maxeiner H
Arch Kriminol. 1987 Jan-Feb;179(1-2):38-44.
During the consecutive examination of the larynges of (81) deceased persons (strangulation by hand and/or ligature, blunt force against the neck, from other persons), the cricothyroid and cricoarytenoid-articulations were prepared and opened, and capsular or articular cavity hemorrhaging was found in 30% of all cases; a clear distinction being found between effect of manual strangulation (43%) or blunt trauma (44%) on the one hand and strangulation by ligature alone (9%) on the other. The greater the extent of injury to the cartilages the more articular lesions are found as an expression of the mechanical load on the entire laryngohyoid structure.
在对(81名)死者的喉部进行连续检查时(被他人用手和/或绳索勒死、颈部遭受钝器打击),将环甲关节和环杓关节分离并打开,发现所有病例中有30%出现关节囊或关节腔出血;其中发现一方面手动勒死(43%)或钝器伤(44%)造成的影响与另一方面仅用绳索勒死(9%)造成的影响之间存在明显差异。软骨损伤程度越大,作为整个喉舌结构机械负荷表现的关节损伤就越多。