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病例报告:二并非(总是)胜于一:贲门部幽门腺腺瘤与自身免疫性胃炎并发神经内分泌细胞发育异常

Case Report: Two Is Not (Always) Better Than One: Pyloric Gland Adenoma of the Gastric Cardia and Concurrent Neuroendocrine Cell Dysplasia Arising From Autoimmune Gastritis.

作者信息

Guerini Camilla, Lenti Marco Vincenzo, Rossi Chiara, Arpa Giovanni, Peri Andrea, Gallotti Anna, Di Sabatino Antonio, Vanoli Alessandro

机构信息

Unit of Anatomic Pathology, Department of Molecular Medicine, University of Pavia, and IRCCS San Matteo Hospital Foundation, Pavia, Italy.

First Department of Internal Medicine, IRCCS San Matteo Hospital Foundation, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.

出版信息

Front Med (Lausanne). 2022 May 19;9:890794. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2022.890794. eCollection 2022.

DOI:10.3389/fmed.2022.890794
PMID:35665334
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9162265/
Abstract

Autoimmune gastritis is a chronic immune-mediated disorder characterized by varied clinical manifestations and that should be endoscopically managed over time, as the gastric atrophy contributes to microenvironmental alterations of the stomach milieu, and an increased cancer risk has been linked to this condition. Here, we report the unusual case of a woman who developed a cardiac high-grade pyloric adenoma in a context of previously undiagnosed autoimmune gastritis with synchronous neuroendocrine cell hyperplastic and dysplastic lesions.

摘要

自身免疫性胃炎是一种慢性免疫介导性疾病,其临床表现多样,且随着时间推移需通过内镜进行管理,因为胃萎缩会导致胃内微环境改变,并且这种情况与癌症风险增加有关。在此,我们报告一例罕见病例,一名女性在先前未诊断出的自身免疫性胃炎背景下发生了贲门部高级别幽门腺瘤,并伴有同步的神经内分泌细胞增生和发育异常病变。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ec98/9162265/3085fe155072/fmed-09-890794-g0003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ec98/9162265/233f8256ef33/fmed-09-890794-g0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ec98/9162265/1277cd03ec65/fmed-09-890794-g0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ec98/9162265/3085fe155072/fmed-09-890794-g0003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ec98/9162265/233f8256ef33/fmed-09-890794-g0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ec98/9162265/1277cd03ec65/fmed-09-890794-g0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ec98/9162265/3085fe155072/fmed-09-890794-g0003.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Not All Autoimmune Gastritis Are Created the Same.并非所有自身免疫性胃炎都是一样的。
Gastroenterology Res. 2021 Dec;14(6):348-349. doi: 10.14740/gr1443. Epub 2021 Nov 5.
2
Pseudopyloric Metaplasia Is Not Associated With the Development of Gastric Cancer.假性幽门腺化生与胃癌的发生无关。
Am J Gastroenterol. 2021 Sep 1;116(9):1859-1867. doi: 10.14309/ajg.0000000000001390.
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Gastric microbiota composition in patients with corpus atrophic gastritis.萎缩性胃炎患者的胃微生物群组成。
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Editorial: The Response of Mucosal Epithelial Cells to Infections.社论:黏膜上皮细胞对感染的反应
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New insights into the classification of gastric neuroendocrine tumours, expanding the spectrum of ECL-cell tumours related to hypergastrinaemia.胃神经内分泌肿瘤分类的新见解,拓展了与高胃泌素血症相关的肠嗜铬样细胞肿瘤谱。
Histopathology. 2020 Dec;77(6):862-864. doi: 10.1111/his.14226.
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Gastric neuroendocrine tumours from long-term proton pump inhibitor users are indolent tumours with good prognosis.长期使用质子泵抑制剂的患者发生的胃神经内分泌肿瘤为惰性肿瘤,预后良好。
Histopathology. 2020 Dec;77(6):865-876. doi: 10.1111/his.14220. Epub 2020 Sep 20.
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Autoimmune gastritis.自身免疫性胃炎。
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Natural history of autoimmune atrophic gastritis: a prospective, single centre, long-term experience.自身免疫性萎缩性胃炎的自然史:一项前瞻性、单中心、长期经验。
Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2019 Dec;50(11-12):1172-1180. doi: 10.1111/apt.15540. Epub 2019 Oct 17.